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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">tiblj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Туберкулез и болезни легких</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2075-1230</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-1506</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Медицинские знания и технологии</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21292/2075-1230-2020-98-10-33-40</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">tiblj-1472</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка влияния альфа-токоферола на течение впервые выявленного саркоидоза легких: сравнительное исследование</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Assessment of the effect of alpha-tocopherol on the course of newly diagnosed pulmonary sarcoidosis: a comparative study</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Визель</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vizel</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой фтизиопульмонологии</p><p>420012, г. Казань, ул. Бутлерова, д. 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Head of Phthisiopulmonology Department</p><p>49, Butlerova St., Kazan, 420012</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lordara@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калвер</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Culver</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>директор программ по интерстициальным заболеваниям и саркоидозу клиники Кливленда. Президент WASOG.  Cleveland Clinic Main Campus</p><p>Mail Code A90 9500 Euclid Avenue Cleveland, OH 44195</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Director of interstitial Diseases and Sarcoidosis Program of Cleveland Clinic WASOG President</p><p>Mail Code A90 9500 Euclid Avenue Cleveland, OH 44195</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">CULVERD@ccf.org</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Визель</surname><given-names>И. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vizel</surname><given-names>I. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, доцент кафедры фтизиопульмонологии</p><p>420012, г. Казань, ул. Бутлерова, д. 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor of Phthisiopulmonology Department</p><p>49, Butlerova St., Kazan, 420012</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tatpulmo@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шакирова</surname><given-names>Г. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shakirova</surname><given-names>G. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, ассистент кафедры фтизиопульмонологии</p><p>420012, г. Казань, ул. Бутлерова, д. 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Medical Sciences, Assistant of Phthisiopulmonology Department</p><p>49, Butlerova St., Kazan, 420012</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">adeleashakirova02@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бакунина</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bakunina</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач</p><p>121099, Москва, 2-й Николощеповский пер., д. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Physician</p><p>4, 2nd Nikoloschepovskiy Lane, Moscow, 121099</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">elizaveta.bakunina@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУЗ ВО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет» МЗ РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Отделение легочной медицины Института дыхания, Отделение воспаления и иммунитета. Исследовательский институт им. Лернера. Клиника Кливленда</institution><country>Соединённые Штаты Америки</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Respiratory Institute, Inflammation and Immunity Department, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic</institution><country>United States</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУЗ ВО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет» МЗ РФ; ФГБНУ «Центральный НИИ туберкулеза»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan State Medical University; Central Tuberculosis Research Institute</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУЗ ВО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет» МЗ РФ; ГАУЗ «Республиканская клиническая больница» Минздрава Республики Татарстан</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan State Medical University; Republican Clinical Hospital, the Ministry of Health of Tatarstan Republic</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Фонд помощи хосписам «Вера»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The Hospice Charity Fund «Vera»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>11</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>98</volume><issue>10</issue><fpage>33</fpage><lpage>40</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Визель А.А., Калвер Д.А., Визель И.Ю., Шакирова Г.Р., Бакунина Е.А., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Визель А.А., Калвер Д.А., Визель И.Ю., Шакирова Г.Р., Бакунина Е.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vizel A.A., Culver D.A., Vizel I.Y., Shakirova G.R., Bakunina E.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1472">https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1472</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: сопоставить результаты наблюдения больных легочным саркоидозом легкого течения, получавших альфа-токоферол и не получавших никакой терапии.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Ретроспективно проанализированы результаты наблюдения 80 больных саркоидозом ‒ две группы по 40 пациентов, отобранных по принципу копия ‒ пара (пол, возраст, исходная лучевая стадия, синдром Лефгрена, длительность наблюдения). Единственным признаком, статистически отличавшим группы, была большая частота жалобы на слабость у получавших витамин Е ‒ 55% против 30% (p &lt; 0,05). Срок наблюдения за пациентами обеих групп составлял год или более (контрольная точка). Ведение базы данных и ее обработка проводились в программе SPSS-18 в среде Windows 10. Отчетливое преимущество применения витамина Е выявлено при сравнении данных компьютерной томографии, который улучшал картину в 87,5%, в 2,5% ‒ картина ухудшалась, в группе без лечения ‒ 60 и 12,5% соответственно. OR улучшения данных компьютерной томографии при применении альфа-токоферола в сравнении с группой без лечения составило 4,67 (95%-ный доверительный интервал 1,51-14,46).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Применение витамина Е при внутригрудном саркоидозе легкого течения дает лучший результат по сравнению с группой без лечения.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>The objective</title><p>The objective: to compare the results of follow-up over patients with a mild form of pulmonary sarcoidosis who received alpha-tocopherol and those receiving no treatment.</p></sec><sec><title>Subjects and methods</title><p> Subjects and methods. The results of follow-up over 80 sarcoidosis patients were retrospectively analyzed – two groups of 40 patients enrolled according to the copy – pair principle (gender, age, initial X-ray stage, Löfgren syndrome, and follow-up duration). The only sign that statistically distinguished the groups was a high frequency of complaints about weakness in those who received vitamin E – 55% versus 30% (p &lt; 0.05). The follow-up period for patients in both groups was a year or more (a control point). The database was maintained and processed using SPSS-18, Windows 10. A clear advantage of vitamin E administration was revealed when comparing the data of computed tomography, which resulted in improvement in 87.5%, and the disease progressed in 2.5%, while in the group receiving no treatment – 60 and 12.5%, respectively. The OR of improvement in computed tomography with alpha-tocopherol versus the group receiving no treatment made 4.67 (95% CI, 1.51-14.46).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The use of vitamin E in mild forms of thoracic sarcoidosis gives a better result compared to the group receiving no treatment.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>саркоидоз</kwd><kwd>альфа-токоферол</kwd><kwd>наблюдение</kwd><kwd>лечение</kwd><kwd>сравнение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sarcoidosis</kwd><kwd>alpha-tocopherol</kwd><kwd>follow-up</kwd><kwd>treatment</kwd><kwd>comparison</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Костина З. И., Афанасьев И. В., Григорьева В. И. Саркоидоз легких. ‒ Л.: Медицина, 1975. – 186 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kostina Z.I., Аfanasiev I.V., Grigorieva V.I. Sarkoidoz legkikh. 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