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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">tiblj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Туберкулез и болезни легких</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2075-1230</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-1506</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Медицинские знания и технологии</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21292/2075-1230-2020-98-12-57-66</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">tiblj-1496</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LITERATURE REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Краткосрочные схемы лечения больных туберкулезом с множественной лекарственной устойчивостью. Современная ситуация и дальнейшие перспективы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Short course treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis patients suffering from multiple drug resistance. The current situation and future perspectives</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4617-890X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Русских</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Russkikh</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Русских Анастасия Евгеньевна – научный сотрудник отдела дифференциальной диагностики и лечения туберкулеза и сочетанных инфекций</p><p>127473, Москва, ул. Достоевского, д. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anastasia E. Russkikh – Researcher of Department for Differential Diagnostics and Treatment of Tuberculosis and Concurrent Infections</p><p>4, Dostoevsky St., Moscow, 127473</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ana-lobach@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4924-9590</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кутузова</surname><given-names>Д. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kutuzova</surname><given-names>D. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кутузова Дарья Михайловна – лаборант-исследователь отдела дифференциальной диагностики и лечения туберкулеза и сочетанных инфекций</p><p>127473, Москва, ул. Достоевского, д. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Darya M. Kutuzova – Clinical Research Assistant of Department for Differential Diagnostics and Treatment of Tuberculosis and Concurrent Infections</p><p>4, Dostoevsky St., Moscow, 127473</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">daria.kutuzova.94@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3091-4677</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ловачева</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lovacheva</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ловачева Ольга Викторовна – доктор медицинских наук, профессор, главный научный сотрудник отдела дифференциальной диагностики и лечения туберкулеза и сочетанных инфекций</p><p>127473, Москва, ул. Достоевского, д. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga V. Lovacheva – Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Chief Researcher of Department for Differential Diagnostics and Treatment of Tuberculosis and Concurrent Infections</p><p>4, Dostoevsky St., Moscow, 127473</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olga.lovacheva@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6596-9777</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Самойлова</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Samoylova</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Самойлова Анастасия Геннадьевна – доктор медицинских наук, заместитель директора по научной работе</p><p>127473, Москва, ул. Достоевского, д. 4Тел.: +7 (495) 681-07-46 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anastasia G. Samoylova – Doctor of Medical Sciences, Deputy Director for Research</p><p>4, Dostoevsky St., Moscow, 127473Phone: +7 (495) 681-07-46 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.samoilova.nmrc@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0637-7955</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васильева</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasilyeva</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Васильева Ирина Анатольевна – доктор медицинских наук, профессор, директор</p><p>127473, Москва, ул. Достоевского, д. 4Тел.: +7 (495) 681-11-66 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina A. Vasilyeva – Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Director</p><p>4, Dostoevsky St., Moscow, 127473Phone: +7 (495) 681-11-66 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">glav_ftiziatr@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр фтизиопульмонологии и инфекционных заболеваний» МЗ РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center of Phthisiopulmonology and Infectious Diseases</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>01</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>98</volume><issue>12</issue><fpage>57</fpage><lpage>66</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Русских А.Е., Кутузова Д.М., Ловачева О.В., Самойлова А.Г., Васильева И.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Русских А.Е., Кутузова Д.М., Ловачева О.В., Самойлова А.Г., Васильева И.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Russkikh A.E., Kutuzova D.M., Lovacheva O.V., Samoylova A.G., Vasilyeva I.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1496">https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1496</self-uri><abstract><p>В обзоре проанализировано 70 источников литературы. Представлены актуальные данные о препаратах, сроках, показаниях к применению, эффективности и безопасности краткосрочных схем лечения туберкулеза с множественной лекарственной устойчивостью.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents a review of 70 publications. It describes relevant data on drugs, timing, indications, efficacy, and safety of short-term treatment regimens for multiple drug resistant tuberculosis.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>краткосрочные схемы</kwd><kwd>лечение туберкулеза</kwd><kwd>туберкулез с множественной лекарственной устойчивостью</kwd><kwd>бедаквилин</kwd><kwd>моксифлоксацин</kwd><kwd>клофазимин</kwd><kwd>деламанид</kwd><kwd>претоманид</kwd><kwd>линезолид</kwd><kwd>BPaL-схема</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>short course treatment regimens</kwd><kwd>treatment of tuberculosis</kwd><kwd>multiple drug resistant tuberculosis</kwd><kwd>bedaquiline</kwd><kwd>moxifloxacin</kwd><kwd>clofazimine</kwd><kwd>delamanid</kwd><kwd>pretomanid</kwd><kwd>linezolid</kwd><kwd>BPaL regimen</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Государственный реестр лекарственных средств [Electronic resource]. 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