<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">tiblj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Туберкулез и болезни легких</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2075-1230</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-1506</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Медицинские знания и технологии</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21292/2075-1230-2021-99-2-58-66</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">tiblj-1513</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Деламанид – новый противотуберкулезный препарат: применение, ограничения, перспективы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Delamanid is a new anti-tuberculosis drug: use, limitations, and prospects</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зимина</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zimina</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зимина Вера Николаевна, доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры инфекционных болезней с курсами эпидемиологии и фтизиатрии медицинского института</p><p>117198, Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, д. 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vera N. Zimina, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor of the Infectious Diseases Department with Training Courses in Epidemiology and Phthisiology of the Medical Institute</p><p>6, Miklukho-Maklaya St., Moscow, 117198</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vera-zim@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5826-5517</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Викторова</surname><given-names>И. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Viktorova</surname><given-names>I. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Викторова Ирина Борисовна, кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры фтизиопульмонологии</p><p>654005, г. Новокузнецк, пр. Строителей, д. 5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina B. Viktorova, Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor of Phthisiopulmonology Department</p><p>5, Stroiteley Ave., Novokuznetsk, 654005</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">irinaviktoroff@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский университет дружбы народов; ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр фтизиопульмонологии и инфекционных заболеваний» МЗ РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia; National Medical Research Center of Phthisiopulmonology and Infectious Diseases</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Новокузнецкий государственный институт усовершенствования врачей – филиал ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» МЗ РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novokuznetsk State Institute for Doctors' Professional Development – Branch of Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>03</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>99</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>58</fpage><lpage>66</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Зимина В.Н., Викторова И.Б., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Зимина В.Н., Викторова И.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zimina V.N., Viktorova I.B.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1513">https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1513</self-uri><abstract><p>В обзоре представлен анализ 61 публикации об использовании деламанида ‒ нового препарата для лечения лекарственно-резистентного туберкулеза. Приведены сведения об особенностях фармакокинетики, эффективности и безопасности, а также месте деламанида в составе комбинированной терапии туберкулеза с множественной лекарственной устойчивостью. Представлены особенности применения деламанида у детей и больных ВИЧ-инфекцией.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The review analyses 61 publications on the use of delamanid, a new drug for the treatment of drug resistant tuberculosis. It presents information about pharmacokinetic parameters, efficacy and safety, as well as the place of delamanid in the combination therapy of multiple drug resistant tuberculosis. It tells about specific parameters of delamanid use in children and HIV patients.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>деламанид</kwd><kwd>туберкулез</kwd><kwd>лекарственная устойчивость микобактерий туберкулеза</kwd><kwd>ВИЧ-инфекция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>delamanid</kwd><kwd>tuberculosis</kwd><kwd>drug resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis</kwd><kwd>HIV infection</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гайда А. И., Свешникова О. М., Верховая В. Н., Махмаева С. В., Никишова Е. И., Марьяндышев А. О. Лечение больных туберкулезом с широкой лекарственной устойчивостью микобактерий с применением новых противотуберкулезных препаратов в гражданском обществе Архангельской области // Туб. и болезни легких. ‒ 2018. ‒ Т. 96, № 7. ‒ С. 5-10. https://doi.org/10.21292/2075-1230-2018-96-7-5-10.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gayda А.I., Sveshnikova O.M., Verkhovaya V.N., Makhmaeva S.V., Nikishova E.I., Maryandyshev А.O. Treatment of tuberculosis patients with extensive drug resistance using new anti-tuberculosis drugs in the civilian community of Arkhangelsk Region. Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases, 2018, vol. 96, no. 7, pp. 5-10. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21292/2075-1230-2018-96-7-5-10.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лорсанов С. М., Хайдарханова З. Б., Хункарсултанов С. Б. Опыт применения деламанида в Чеченской Республике // Туб. и болезни легких. ‒ 2019. ‒ Т. 97, № 12. ‒ С. 62-63. https://doi.org/10.21292/2075-1230-2019-97-12-62-63.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lorsanov S.M., Khaydarkhanova Z.B., Khunkarsultanov S.B. The experience of using delamanid in the Chechen Republic. Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases, 2019, vol. 97, no. 12, pp. 62-63. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21292/2075-1230-2019-97-12-62-63.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Марьяндышев А. О., Лорсанов С. М., Хайдарханова З. Б., Хункарсултанов С. Б., Перхин Д. В., Свешникова О. М., Гайда А. И., Привольнев В. В. Результаты применения деламанида в лечении туберкулеза с множественной и широкой лекарственной устойчивостью возбудителя в Российской Федерации // Туб. и болезни легких. ‒ 2019. ‒ Т. 97, № 11. ‒ С. 67-68. https://doi.org/10.21292/2075-1230-2019-97-11-67-68.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Maryandyshev А.O., Lorsanov S.M., Khaydarkhanova Z.B., Khunkarsultanov S.B., Perkhin D.V., Sveshnikova O.M., Gayda А.I., Privolnev V.V. Treatment outcomes of regimens containing delamanid within therapy of multiple and extensive drug resistant tuberculosis in the Russian Federation. Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases, 2019, vol. 97, no. 11, pp. 67-68. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21292/2075-1230-2019-97-11-67-68.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">A 6-month safety, efficacy and pharmacokinetic trial of delamanid in pediatric patients with multidrug resistant tuberculosis (Protocol 242-12-233), 2013. [NCT01859923] https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01859923.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">A 6-month safety, efficacy and pharmacokinetic trial of delamanid in pediatric patients with multidrug resistant tuberculosis (Protocol 242-12-233), 2013. [NCT01859923] https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01859923.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Akkerman O., Aleksa A., Alffenaar J. W., Al-Marzouqi N. H., Arias-Guillén M., Belilovski E., Bernal E., Boeree M. J., Borisov S. E., Bruchfeld J., Cadiñanos Loidi J., Cai Q., Caminero J. A., Cebrian Gallardo J. J., Centis R., Codecasa L. R., D'Ambrosio L., Dalcolmo M., Danila E., Dara M., Davidavičienė E., Davies Forsman L., De Los Rios Jefe J., Denholm J., Duarte R., Elamin S. E., Ferrarese M., Filippov A., Ganatra S., Garcia A., García-García J. M., Gayoso R., Giraldo Montoya A. M., Gomez Rosso R. G., Gualano G., Hoefsloot W., Ilievska-Poposka B., Jonsson J., Khimova E., Kuksa L., Kunst H., Laniado-Laborín R., Li Y., Magis-Escurra C., Manfrin V., Manga S., Marchese V., Martínez Robles E., Maryandyshev A., Matteelli A., Migliori G. B., Mullerpattan J. B., Munoz-Torrico M., Mustafa Hamdan H., Nieto Marcos M., Noordin N. M., Palmero D. J., Palmieri F., Payen M. C., Piubello A., Pontali E., Pontarelli A., Quirós S., Rendon A., Skrahina A., Šmite A., Solovic I., Sotgiu G., Souleymane M. B., Spanevello A., Stošić M., Tadolini M., Tiberi S., Udwadia Z. F., van den Boom M., Vescovo M., Viggiani P., Visca D., Zhurkin D., Zignol M., members of the International Study Group on new anti-tuberculosis drugs and adverse events monitoring. Surveillance of adverse events in the treatment of drug-resistant tuberculosis: A global feasibility study // Int. J. Infect. Dis. ‒ 2019. ‒ Vol. 83. ‒ Р. 72-76. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2019.03.036. Epub. 2019 Apr 3. PMID: 30953827.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Akkerman O., Aleksa A., Alffenaar J. W., Al-Marzouqi N. H., Arias-Guillén M., Belilovski E., Bernal E., Boeree M. J., Borisov S. E., Bruchfeld J., Cadiñanos Loidi J., Cai Q., Caminero J. A., Cebrian Gallardo J. J., Centis R., Codecasa L. R., D'Ambrosio L., Dalcolmo M., Danila E., Dara M., Davidavičienė E., Davies Forsman L., De Los Rios Jefe J., Denholm J., Duarte R., Elamin S. E., Ferrarese M., Filippov A., Ganatra S., Garcia A., García-García J. M., Gayoso R., Giraldo Montoya A. M., Gomez Rosso R. G., Gualano G., Hoefsloot W., Ilievska-Poposka B., Jonsson J., Khimova E., Kuksa L., Kunst H., Laniado-Laborín R., Li Y., Magis-Escurra C., Manfrin V., Manga S., Marchese V., Martínez Robles E., Maryandyshev A., Matteelli A., Migliori G. B., Mullerpattan J. B., Munoz-Torrico M., Mustafa Hamdan H., Nieto Marcos M., Noordin N. M., Palmero D. J., Palmieri F., Payen M. C., Piubello A., Pontali E., Pontarelli A., Quirós S., Rendon A., Skrahina A., Šmite A., Solovic I., Sotgiu G., Souleymane M. B., Spanevello A., Stošić M., Tadolini M., Tiberi S., Udwadia Z. F., van den Boom M., Vescovo M., Viggiani P., Visca D., Zhurkin D., Zignol M., members of the International Study Group on new anti-tuberculosis drugs and adverse events monitoring. Surveillance of adverse events in the treatment of drug-resistant tuberculosis: A global feasibility study // Int. J. Infect. Dis. ‒ 2019. ‒ Vol. 83. ‒ Р. 72-76. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2019.03.036. Epub. 2019 Apr 3. PMID: 30953827.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Alvarez-Uria G., Midde M., Pakam R., Naik P. K. Diagnostic and prognostic value of serum albumin for tuberculosis in HIV infected patients eligible for antiretroviral therapy: datafrom an HIV cohort study in India // Bioimpacts. ‒ 2013. ‒ Vol. 3, № 3. ‒ P. 123-128.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Alvarez-Uria G., Midde M., Pakam R., Naik P. K. Diagnostic and prognostic value of serum albumin for tuberculosis in HIV infected patients eligible for antiretroviral therapy: datafrom an HIV cohort study in India // Bioimpacts. ‒ 2013. ‒ Vol. 3, № 3. ‒ P. 123-128.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Barry P. J., O'Connor T. M. Novel agents in the management of Mycobacterium tuberculosis disease // Curr. Med. Chem. ‒ 2007. ‒ Vol. 14, № 18. ‒ Р. 2000-2008. doi:10.2174/092986707781368496.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Barry P. J., O'Connor T. M. Novel agents in the management of Mycobacterium tuberculosis disease // Curr. Med. Chem. ‒ 2007. ‒ Vol. 14, № 18. ‒ Р. 2000-2008. doi:10.2174/092986707781368496.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Blair H. A., Scott L. J. Delamanid: a review of its use in patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis // Drugs. ‒ 2015. ‒ Vol. 75, № 1. ‒ Р. 91-100.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Blair H. A., Scott L. J. Delamanid: a review of its use in patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis // Drugs. ‒ 2015. ‒ Vol. 75, № 1. ‒ Р. 91-100.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Conradie F., Diacon A. H., Ngubane N., Howell P., Everitt D., Crook A. M., Mendel C. M., Egizi E., Moreira J., Timm J., McHugh T. D., Wills G. H., Bateson A., Hunt R., Van Niekerk C., Li M., Olugbosi M., Spigelman M., Nix-TB Trial Team. Treatment of highly drug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis // N. Engl. J. Med. ‒ 2020. ‒ Vol. 382, № 10. ‒ Р. 893-902. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1901814. PMID: 32130813; PMCID: PMC6955640.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Conradie F., Diacon A. H., Ngubane N., Howell P., Everitt D., Crook A. M., Mendel C. M., Egizi E., Moreira J., Timm J., McHugh T. D., Wills G. H., Bateson A., Hunt R., Van Niekerk C., Li M., Olugbosi M., Spigelman M., Nix-TB Trial Team. Treatment of highly drug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis // N. Engl. J. Med. ‒ 2020. ‒ Vol. 382, № 10. ‒ Р. 893-902. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1901814. PMID: 32130813; PMCID: PMC6955640.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">D'Ambrosio L., Centis R., Tiberi S., Tadolini M., Dalcolmo M., Rendon A., Esposito S., Migliori, G. B. Delamanid and bedaquiline to treat multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis in children: a systematic review // J. Thorac. Dis. ‒ 2017. ‒ Vol. 9, № 7. ‒ Р. 2093-2101. https://doi.org/10.21037/jtd.2017.06.16.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">D'Ambrosio L., Centis R., Tiberi S., Tadolini M., Dalcolmo M., Rendon A., Esposito S., Migliori, G. B. Delamanid and bedaquiline to treat multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis in children: a systematic review // J. Thorac. Dis. ‒ 2017. ‒ Vol. 9, № 7. ‒ Р. 2093-2101. https://doi.org/10.21037/jtd.2017.06.16.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dooley K. E., Rosenkranz S. L., Conradie F. QT effects of bedaquiline, delamanid or both in MDR-TB patients: the deliberate trial. CROI. 2019.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dooley K. E., Rosenkranz S. L., Conradie F. QT effects of bedaquiline, delamanid or both in MDR-TB patients: the deliberate trial. CROI. 2019.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Esmail A., Sabur N. F., Okpechi I., Dheda K. Management of drug-resistant tuberculosis in special sub-populations including those with HIV co-infection, pregnancy, diabetes, organ-specific dysfunction, and in the critically ill // J. Thorac. Dis. ‒ 2018. ‒ Vol. 10, № 5. ‒ Р. 3102-3118. doi:10.21037/jtd.2018.05.11.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Esmail A., Sabur N. F., Okpechi I., Dheda K. Management of drug-resistant tuberculosis in special sub-populations including those with HIV co-infection, pregnancy, diabetes, organ-specific dysfunction, and in the critically ill // J. Thorac. Dis. ‒ 2018. ‒ Vol. 10, № 5. ‒ Р. 3102-3118. doi:10.21037/jtd.2018.05.11.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Esposito S., D'Ambrosio L., Tadolini M., Schaaf H. S., Caminero Luna J., Marais B., Centis R., Dara M., Matteelli A., Blasi F., Migliori G. B. ERS/WHO Tuberculosis Consilium assistance with extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis management in a child: case study of compassionate delamanid use // Eur. Respir. J. ‒ 2014. ‒ Vol. 44. ‒ Р. 811-815.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Esposito S., D'Ambrosio L., Tadolini M., Schaaf H. S., Caminero Luna J., Marais B., Centis R., Dara M., Matteelli A., Blasi F., Migliori G. B. ERS/WHO Tuberculosis Consilium assistance with extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis management in a child: case study of compassionate delamanid use // Eur. Respir. J. ‒ 2014. ‒ Vol. 44. ‒ Р. 811-815.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">European Medicines Agency. Assessment Report: Deltyba. London: European Medicines Agency; 2014 https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/documents/product-information/deltyba-epar-product-information_en.pdf.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">European Medicines Agency. Assessment Report: Deltyba. London: European Medicines Agency; 2014 https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/documents/product-information/deltyba-epar-product-information_en.pdf.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ferlazzo G., Mohr E., Laxmeshwar C. Early safety and efficacy of the combination of bedaquiline and delamanid for the treatment of drug-resistant tuberculosis patients in Armenia, India and South Africa: a retrospective cohort study // Lancet Infect. Dis. ‒ 2018. ‒ Vol. 18. ‒ Р. 536-544.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ferlazzo G., Mohr E., Laxmeshwar C. Early safety and efficacy of the combination of bedaquiline and delamanid for the treatment of drug-resistant tuberculosis patients in Armenia, India and South Africa: a retrospective cohort study // Lancet Infect. Dis. ‒ 2018. ‒ Vol. 18. ‒ Р. 536-544.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gler M. T., Skripconoka V., Sanchez-Garavito E., Xiao H., Cabrera-Rivero J. L., Vargas-Vasquez D. E., Gao M., Awad M., Park S. K., Shim T. S., Suh G. Y., Danilovits M., Ogata H., Kurve A., Chang J., Suzuki K., Tupasi T., Koh W. J., Seaworth B., Geiter L. J., Wells C. D. Delamanid for multidrug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis // N. Engl. J. Med. ‒ 2012. ‒ Vol. 366, № 23. ‒ Р. 2151‐2160.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gler M. T., Skripconoka V., Sanchez-Garavito E., Xiao H., Cabrera-Rivero J. L., Vargas-Vasquez D. E., Gao M., Awad M., Park S. K., Shim T. S., Suh G. Y., Danilovits M., Ogata H., Kurve A., Chang J., Suzuki K., Tupasi T., Koh W. J., Seaworth B., Geiter L. J., Wells C. D. Delamanid for multidrug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis // N. Engl. J. Med. ‒ 2012. ‒ Vol. 366, № 23. ‒ Р. 2151‐2160.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Global tuberculosis report 2019. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2019. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Global tuberculosis report 2019. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2019. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Groll A. H., Mickiene D., Petraitis V., Petraitiene R., Ibrahim K. H., Piscitelli S. C., Bekersky I., Walsh T. J. Compartmental pharmacokinetics and tissue distribution of the antifungal echinocandin lipopeptide micafungin (FK463) in rabbits // Antimicrob. Agents. Chemother. ‒ 2001. ‒ Vol. 45, № 12. ‒ Р. 3322-3327.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Groll A. H., Mickiene D., Petraitis V., Petraitiene R., Ibrahim K. H., Piscitelli S. C., Bekersky I., Walsh T. J. Compartmental pharmacokinetics and tissue distribution of the antifungal echinocandin lipopeptide micafungin (FK463) in rabbits // Antimicrob. Agents. Chemother. ‒ 2001. ‒ Vol. 45, № 12. ‒ Р. 3322-3327.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Guglielmetti L., Barkane L., Le Dû D., Marigot-Outtandy D., Veziris N., Yazdanpanah Y., Kuksa L., Caumes E., Fréchet-Jachym M. Safety and efficacy of exposure to bedaquiline-delamanid in multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: a case series from France and Latvia // Eur. Respir. J. ‒ 2018. ‒ Vol. 51, № 3. ‒ Р. 1702550. Published 2018 Mar 22. doi:10.1183/13993003.02550-2017.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Guglielmetti L., Barkane L., Le Dû D., Marigot-Outtandy D., Veziris N., Yazdanpanah Y., Kuksa L., Caumes E., Fréchet-Jachym M. Safety and efficacy of exposure to bedaquiline-delamanid in multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: a case series from France and Latvia // Eur. Respir. J. ‒ 2018. ‒ Vol. 51, № 3. ‒ Р. 1702550. Published 2018 Mar 22. doi:10.1183/13993003.02550-2017.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hafkin J., Frias M., Hesseling A., Garcia-Prats A. J., Schaaf H. S., Gler M. et al. Pharmacokinetics and safety of delamanid in pediatric MDR-TB patients, ages 6-17 years. Presented at Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. [Poster A-960]. San Diego, CA, USA: ICAAC, 17-25 September 2015. 28.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hafkin J., Frias M., Hesseling A., Garcia-Prats A. J., Schaaf H. S., Gler M. et al. Pharmacokinetics and safety of delamanid in pediatric MDR-TB patients, ages 6-17 years. Presented at Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. [Poster A-960]. San Diego, CA, USA: ICAAC, 17-25 September 2015. 28.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hafkin J., Frias M., De Leon A., Hittel N., Geiter L., Wells C., et al. Long-term safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of delamanid in children ages 12-17. EP-115-04. Presentation at 46th Union World Conference on Lung Health Cape Town, South Africa, 2-6 December 2015 // Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. ‒ 2015. ‒ Vol. 19 (12 Suppl. 2): S91. [EP-115-04].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hafkin J., Frias M., De Leon A., Hittel N., Geiter L., Wells C., et al. Long-term safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of delamanid in children ages 12-17. EP-115-04. Presentation at 46th Union World Conference on Lung Health Cape Town, South Africa, 2-6 December 2015 // Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. ‒ 2015. ‒ Vol. 19 (12 Suppl. 2): S91. [EP-115-04].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Harausz E. P., Garcia-Prats A. J., Seddon J. A., Schaaf H. S., Hesseling A. C., Achar J., Bernheimer J., Cruz A. T., D'Ambrosio L., Detjen A., Graham S. M., Hughes J., Jonckheere S., Marais B. J., Migliori G. B., McKenna L., Skrahina A., Tadolini M., Wilson P., Furin J. Sentinel project on pediatric drug-resistant tuberculosis. new and repurposed drugs for pediatric multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. Practice-based recommendations // Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. ‒ 2017. ‒ Vol. 195, № 10. ‒ Р. 1300-1310. doi:10.1164/rccm.201606-1227CI.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Harausz E. P., Garcia-Prats A. J., Seddon J. A., Schaaf H. S., Hesseling A. C., Achar J., Bernheimer J., Cruz A. T., D'Ambrosio L., Detjen A., Graham S. M., Hughes J., Jonckheere S., Marais B. J., Migliori G. B., McKenna L., Skrahina A., Tadolini M., Wilson P., Furin J. Sentinel project on pediatric drug-resistant tuberculosis. new and repurposed drugs for pediatric multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. Practice-based recommendations // Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. ‒ 2017. ‒ Vol. 195, № 10. ‒ Р. 1300-1310. doi:10.1164/rccm.201606-1227CI.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hewison C., Ferlazzo G., Avaliani Z., Hayrapetyan A., Jonckheere S., Khaidarkhanova Z., Mohr E., Sinha A., Skrahina A., Vambe D., Vasilyeva I., Lachenal N., Varaine F. Six-month response to delamanid treatment in MDR TB patients // Emerg. Infect. Dis. ‒ 2017. ‒ Vol. 23, № 10. ‒ Р. 1746-1748. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid2310.170468.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hewison C., Ferlazzo G., Avaliani Z., Hayrapetyan A., Jonckheere S., Khaidarkhanova Z., Mohr E., Sinha A., Skrahina A., Vambe D., Vasilyeva I., Lachenal N., Varaine F. Six-month response to delamanid treatment in MDR TB patients // Emerg. Infect. Dis. ‒ 2017. ‒ Vol. 23, № 10. ‒ Р. 1746-1748. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid2310.170468.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">HIV drug interactions [website]. Liverpool, United Kingdom: University of Liverpool; 2020 (https://www.hivdruginteractions.org/checker, accessed 11 March 2020).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">HIV drug interactions [website]. Liverpool, United Kingdom: University of Liverpool; 2020 (https://www.hivdruginteractions.org/checker, accessed 11 March 2020).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hughes J., Reuter A., Chabalala B., Isaakidis P., Cox H., Mohr E. Adverse events among people on delamanid for rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis in a high HIV prevalence setting // Int. J. Tuberc. Lung. Dis. ‒ 2019. ‒ Vol. 23, № 9. ‒ Р. 1017-1023. doi:10.5588/ijtld.18.0651.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hughes J., Reuter A., Chabalala B., Isaakidis P., Cox H., Mohr E. Adverse events among people on delamanid for rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis in a high HIV prevalence setting // Int. J. Tuberc. Lung. Dis. ‒ 2019. ‒ Vol. 23, № 9. ‒ Р. 1017-1023. doi:10.5588/ijtld.18.0651.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kethireddy S., Andes D. CNS pharmacokinetics of antifungal agents // Expert. Opin. Drug. Metab. Toxicol. ‒ 2007. ‒ Vol. 3, № 4. ‒ Р. 573-581.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kethireddy S., Andes D. CNS pharmacokinetics of antifungal agents // Expert. Opin. Drug. Metab. Toxicol. ‒ 2007. ‒ Vol. 3, № 4. ‒ Р. 573-581.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kim C. T., Kim T. O., Shin H. J., Ko Y. C., Hun Choe Y., Kim H. R., Kwon Y. S. Bedaquiline and delamanid for the treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: a multicentre cohort study in Korea // Eur. Respir. J. ‒ 2018. ‒ Vol. 51, № 3. ‒ Р. 1702467. Published 2018 Mar 22. doi:10.1183/13993003.02467-2017.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kim C. T., Kim T. O., Shin H. J., Ko Y. C., Hun Choe Y., Kim H. R., Kwon Y. S. Bedaquiline and delamanid for the treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: a multicentre cohort study in Korea // Eur. Respir. J. ‒ 2018. ‒ Vol. 51, № 3. ‒ Р. 1702467. Published 2018 Mar 22. doi:10.1183/13993003.02467-2017.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lachâtre M., Rioux C., Le Dû D., Fréchet-Jachym M., Veziris N., Bouvet E., Yazdanpanah Y. Bedaquiline plus delamanid for XDR tuberculosis // Lancet Infect. Dis. ‒ 2016. ‒ Vol. 16. ‒ Р. 294.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lachâtre M., Rioux C., Le Dû D., Fréchet-Jachym M., Veziris N., Bouvet E., Yazdanpanah Y. Bedaquiline plus delamanid for XDR tuberculosis // Lancet Infect. Dis. ‒ 2016. ‒ Vol. 16. ‒ Р. 294.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Li F., Lu J., Ma X. CYP3A4-mediated lopinavir bioactivation and its inhibition by ritonavir // Drug. Metab. Dispos. ‒ 2012. ‒ Vol. 40, № 1. ‒ Р. 18-24. doi:10.1124/dmd.111.041400.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Li F., Lu J., Ma X. CYP3A4-mediated lopinavir bioactivation and its inhibition by ritonavir // Drug. Metab. Dispos. ‒ 2012. ‒ Vol. 40, № 1. ‒ Р. 18-24. doi:10.1124/dmd.111.041400.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit30"><label>30</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Li Y., Sun F., Zhang W. Bedaquiline and delamanid in the treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: Promising but challenging // Drug. Dev. Res. ‒ 2019. ‒ Vol. 80, № 1. ‒ Р. 98-105.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Li Y., Sun F., Zhang W. Bedaquiline and delamanid in the treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: Promising but challenging // Drug. Dev. Res. ‒ 2019. ‒ Vol. 80, № 1. ‒ Р. 98-105.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit31"><label>31</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mallikaarjun S., Wells C., Petersen C., Paccaly A., Shoaf S. E., Patil S., Geiter L. Delamanid coadministered with antiretroviral drugs or antituberculosis drugs shows no clinically relevant drug-drug interactions in healthy subjects // Antimicrob. Agents. Chemother. ‒ 2016. ‒ Vol. 60, № 10. ‒ Р. 5976-5985.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mallikaarjun S., Wells C., Petersen C., Paccaly A., Shoaf S. E., Patil S., Geiter L. Delamanid coadministered with antiretroviral drugs or antituberculosis drugs shows no clinically relevant drug-drug interactions in healthy subjects // Antimicrob. Agents. Chemother. ‒ 2016. ‒ Vol. 60, № 10. ‒ Р. 5976-5985.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit32"><label>32</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Maryandyshev A., Pontali E., Tiberi, S., Akkerman O., Ganatra S., Sadutshang T. D., Alffenaar J. W., Amale R., Mullerpattan J., Topgyal S., Udwadia Z. F., Centis R., D'Ambrosio L., Sotgiu G., Migliori G. B. Bedaquiline and Delamanid combination treatment of 5 patients with pulmonary extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis // Emerg. Infect. Dis. ‒ 2017. ‒ Vol. 23, № 10. ‒ Р. 1718-1721. https://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid2310.170834.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Maryandyshev A., Pontali E., Tiberi, S., Akkerman O., Ganatra S., Sadutshang T. D., Alffenaar J. W., Amale R., Mullerpattan J., Topgyal S., Udwadia Z. F., Centis R., D'Ambrosio L., Sotgiu G., Migliori G. B. Bedaquiline and Delamanid combination treatment of 5 patients with pulmonary extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis // Emerg. Infect. Dis. ‒ 2017. ‒ Vol. 23, № 10. ‒ Р. 1718-1721. https://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid2310.170834.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit33"><label>33</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">McAnaw S. E., Hesseling A. C., Seddon J. A., Dooley K. E., Garcia-Prats A. J., Kim S., Jenkins H. E., Schaaf H. S., Sterling T. R., Horsburgh C. R. Pediatric multidrug-resistant tuberculosis clinical trials: challenges and opportunities // Int. J. Infect. Dis. ‒ 2017. ‒ Vol. 56. ‒ Р. 194-199. doi:10.1016/j.ijid.2016.11.423.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">McAnaw S. E., Hesseling A. C., Seddon J. A., Dooley K. E., Garcia-Prats A. J., Kim S., Jenkins H. E., Schaaf H. S., Sterling T. R., Horsburgh C. R. Pediatric multidrug-resistant tuberculosis clinical trials: challenges and opportunities // Int. J. Infect. Dis. ‒ 2017. ‒ Vol. 56. ‒ Р. 194-199. doi:10.1016/j.ijid.2016.11.423.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit34"><label>34</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Migliori G. B., Pontali E., Sotgiu G., Centis R., D'Ambrosio L., Tiberi S., Tadolini M., Esposito S. Combined use of delamanid and bedaquiline to treat multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis: A systematic review // Int. J. Mol. Sci. ‒ 2017. ‒ Vol. 18, № 2):341. Published 2017 Feb 7. doi:10.3390/ijms18020341.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Migliori G. B., Pontali E., Sotgiu G., Centis R., D'Ambrosio L., Tiberi S., Tadolini M., Esposito S. Combined use of delamanid and bedaquiline to treat multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis: A systematic review // Int. J. Mol. Sci. ‒ 2017. ‒ Vol. 18, № 2):341. Published 2017 Feb 7. doi:10.3390/ijms18020341.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit35"><label>35</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mohr E., Hughes J., Reuter A., Trivino Duran L., Ferlazzo G., Daniels J., De Azevedo V., Kock Y., Steele S. J., Shroufi A., Ade S., Alikhanova N., Benedetti G., Edwards J., Cox H., Furin J., Isaakidis P. Delamanid for rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis: a retrospective study from South Africa // Eur. Respir. J. ‒ 2018. ‒ Vol. 51, № 6. ‒ Р. 1800017. Published 2018 Jun 14. doi:10.1183/13993003.00017-2018.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mohr E., Hughes J., Reuter A., Trivino Duran L., Ferlazzo G., Daniels J., De Azevedo V., Kock Y., Steele S. J., Shroufi A., Ade S., Alikhanova N., Benedetti G., Edwards J., Cox H., Furin J., Isaakidis P. Delamanid for rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis: a retrospective study from South Africa // Eur. Respir. J. ‒ 2018. ‒ Vol. 51, № 6. ‒ Р. 1800017. Published 2018 Jun 14. doi:10.1183/13993003.00017-2018.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit36"><label>36</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mohr-Holland E., Reuter A., Furin J., Garcia-Prats A., De Azevedo V., Mudaly V., Kock Y., Trivino-Duran L., Isaakidis P., Hughes J. Injectable-free regimens containing bedaquiline, delamanid, or both for adolescents with rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis in Khayelitsha, South Africa // Clin. Med. ‒ 2020. ‒ Vol. 20. ‒ Р. 100290. doi:10.1016/j.eclinm.2020.100290.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mohr-Holland E., Reuter A., Furin J., Garcia-Prats A., De Azevedo V., Mudaly V., Kock Y., Trivino-Duran L., Isaakidis P., Hughes J. Injectable-free regimens containing bedaquiline, delamanid, or both for adolescents with rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis in Khayelitsha, South Africa // Clin. Med. ‒ 2020. ‒ Vol. 20. ‒ Р. 100290. doi:10.1016/j.eclinm.2020.100290.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit37"><label>37</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mok J., Kang H., Koh W. J., Jhun B. W., Yim J. J., Kwak N., Lee T., Kang B., Jeon D. Final treatment outcomes of delamanid-containing regimens in patients with MDR-/XDR-TB in South Korea // Eur. Respir. J. ‒ 2019. ‒ Vol. 54. ‒ Р. 1900811 [https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.00811-2019.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mok J., Kang H., Koh W. J., Jhun B. W., Yim J. J., Kwak N., Lee T., Kang B., Jeon D. Final treatment outcomes of delamanid-containing regimens in patients with MDR-/XDR-TB in South Korea // Eur. Respir. J. ‒ 2019. ‒ Vol. 54. ‒ Р. 1900811 [https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.00811-2019.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit38"><label>38</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nahid P., Mase S. R., Migliori G. B., Sotgiu G., Bothamley G. H., Brozek J. L., Cattamanchi A., Cegielski J. P., Chen L., Daley C. L., Dalton T. L., Duarte R., Fregonese F., Horsburgh C. R. Jr., Ahmad Khan F., Kheir F., Lan Z., Lardizabal A., Lauzardo M., Mangan J. M., Marks S. M., McKenna L., Menzies D., Mitnick C. D., Nilsen D. M., Parvez F., Peloquin C. A., Raftery A., Schaaf H. S., Shah N. S., Starke J. R., Wilson J. W., Wortham J. M., Chorba T., Seaworth B. Treatment of Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis. An Official ATS/CDC/ERS/IDSA Clinical Practice Guideline [published correction appears in Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2020 Feb 15;201(4):500-501] // Am. J. Respir Crit Care Med. ‒ 2019. ‒ Vol. 200, № 10. ‒ Р. e93-e142. doi:10.1164/rccm.201909-1874ST.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nahid P., Mase S. R., Migliori G. B., Sotgiu G., Bothamley G. H., Brozek J. L., Cattamanchi A., Cegielski J. P., Chen L., Daley C. L., Dalton T. L., Duarte R., Fregonese F., Horsburgh C. R. Jr., Ahmad Khan F., Kheir F., Lan Z., Lardizabal A., Lauzardo M., Mangan J. M., Marks S. M., McKenna L., Menzies D., Mitnick C. D., Nilsen D. M., Parvez F., Peloquin C. A., Raftery A., Schaaf H. S., Shah N. S., Starke J. R., Wilson J. W., Wortham J. M., Chorba T., Seaworth B. Treatment of Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis. An Official ATS/CDC/ERS/IDSA Clinical Practice Guideline [published correction appears in Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2020 Feb 15;201(4):500-501] // Am. J. Respir Crit Care Med. ‒ 2019. ‒ Vol. 200, № 10. ‒ Р. e93-e142. doi:10.1164/rccm.201909-1874ST.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit39"><label>39</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nguyen T. V. A., Anthony R. M., Cao T. T. H., Bañuls A. L, Nguyen V. A. T., Vu D. H., Nguyen N. V., Alffenaar J. C. Delamanid resistance: update and clinical management // Clin. Infect. Dis. 2020; ciaa755. doi:10.1093/cid/ciaa755.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nguyen T. V. A., Anthony R. M., Cao T. T. H., Bañuls A. L, Nguyen V. A. T., Vu D. H., Nguyen N. V., Alffenaar J. C. Delamanid resistance: update and clinical management // Clin. Infect. Dis. 2020; ciaa755. doi:10.1093/cid/ciaa755.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit40"><label>40</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pharmacokinetic and safety trial to determine the appropriate dose for pediatric patients with multidrug resistant tuberculosis (Protocol 242-12-232). 2013. [NCT01856634] https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01856634.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pharmacokinetic and safety trial to determine the appropriate dose for pediatric patients with multidrug resistant tuberculosis (Protocol 242-12-232). 2013. [NCT01856634] https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01856634.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit41"><label>41</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pontali E., Centis R., D'Ambrosio L., Toscanini F., Migliori G. B. Recent evidence on delamanid use for rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis // J. Thorac. Dis. ‒ 2019. ‒ Vol. 11 (Suppl. 3). ‒ Р. S457-S460. doi:10.21037/jtd.2018.11.26.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pontali E., Centis R., D'Ambrosio L., Toscanini F., Migliori G. B. Recent evidence on delamanid use for rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis // J. Thorac. Dis. ‒ 2019. ‒ Vol. 11 (Suppl. 3). ‒ Р. S457-S460. doi:10.21037/jtd.2018.11.26.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit42"><label>42</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pontali E., Sotgiu G., Tiberi S., Tadolini M., Visca D., D'Ambrosio L., Centis R., Spanevello A., Migliori G. B. Combined treatment of drug-resistant tuberculosis with bedaquiline and delamanid: A systematic review // Eur. Respir. J. 2018. ‒ Vol. 52, № 1. ‒ Р. 1800934. Published 2018 Jul 4. doi:10.1183/13993003.00934-2018.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pontali E., Sotgiu G., Tiberi S., Tadolini M., Visca D., D'Ambrosio L., Centis R., Spanevello A., Migliori G. B. Combined treatment of drug-resistant tuberculosis with bedaquiline and delamanid: A systematic review // Eur. Respir. J. 2018. ‒ Vol. 52, № 1. ‒ Р. 1800934. Published 2018 Jul 4. doi:10.1183/13993003.00934-2018.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit43"><label>43</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Protecting Households on Exposure to Newly Diagnosed Index Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis Patients (PHOENIx MDR-TB) [NCT03568383] https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03568383.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Protecting Households on Exposure to Newly Diagnosed Index Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis Patients (PHOENIx MDR-TB) [NCT03568383] https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03568383.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit44"><label>44</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Resist-TB. Drug resistant TB clinical trials progress report, http://www.resisttb.org/?page_id=1602.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Resist-TB. Drug resistant TB clinical trials progress report, http://www.resisttb.org/?page_id=1602.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit45"><label>45</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rodriguez C. A., Brooks M. B., Guglielmetti L., Hewison C., Jachym M. F., Lessem E., Varaine F, Mitnick C. D. Barriers and facilitators to early access of bedaquiline and delamanid for MDR-TB: a mixed-methods study // Public. Health Action. ‒ 2019. ‒ Vol. 9, № 1. ‒ Р. 32-41. doi:10.5588/pha.18.0078.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rodriguez C. A., Brooks M. B., Guglielmetti L., Hewison C., Jachym M. F., Lessem E., Varaine F, Mitnick C. D. Barriers and facilitators to early access of bedaquiline and delamanid for MDR-TB: a mixed-methods study // Public. Health Action. ‒ 2019. ‒ Vol. 9, № 1. ‒ Р. 32-41. doi:10.5588/pha.18.0078.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit46"><label>46</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Safety and Efficacy Trial of Delamanid for 6 Months in Participants with Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis [NCT01424670] https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01424670.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Safety and Efficacy Trial of Delamanid for 6 Months in Participants with Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis [NCT01424670] https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01424670.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit47"><label>47</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sasahara K., Shimokawa Y., Hirao Y., Koyama N., Kitano K., Shibata M., Umehara K. Pharmacokinetics and metabolism of delamanid, a novel anti-tuberculosis drug, in animals and humans: importance of albumin metabolism in vivo // Drug. Metab. Dispos. ‒ 2015. ‒ Vol. 43, № 8. ‒ Р. 1267-1276. doi:10.1124/dmd.115.064527.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sasahara K., Shimokawa Y., Hirao Y., Koyama N., Kitano K., Shibata M., Umehara K. Pharmacokinetics and metabolism of delamanid, a novel anti-tuberculosis drug, in animals and humans: importance of albumin metabolism in vivo // Drug. Metab. Dispos. ‒ 2015. ‒ Vol. 43, № 8. ‒ Р. 1267-1276. doi:10.1124/dmd.115.064527.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit48"><label>48</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Seddon J. A., Schaaf H. S., Marais B. J., McKenna L., Garcia-Prats A. J., Hesseling A. C., Hughes J., Howell P., Detjen A., Amanullah F., Singh U., Master I., Perez-Velez C. M., Misra N., Becerra M. C., Furin J. J. Time to act on injectable-free regimens for children with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis // Lancet Respir. Med. ‒ 2018. ‒ Vol. 6, № 9. ‒ Р. 662-664. doi:10.1016/S2213-2600(18)30329-1.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Seddon J. A., Schaaf H. S., Marais B. J., McKenna L., Garcia-Prats A. J., Hesseling A. C., Hughes J., Howell P., Detjen A., Amanullah F., Singh U., Master I., Perez-Velez C. M., Misra N., Becerra M. C., Furin J. J. Time to act on injectable-free regimens for children with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis // Lancet Respir. Med. ‒ 2018. ‒ Vol. 6, № 9. ‒ Р. 662-664. doi:10.1016/S2213-2600(18)30329-1.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit49"><label>49</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Shibata M., Shimokawa Y., Sasahara K., Yoda N., Sasabe H., Suzuki M., Umehara K. Absorption, distribution and excretion of the anti-tuberculosis drug delamanid in rats: Extensive tissue distribution suggests potential therapeutic value for extrapulmonary tuberculosis // Biopharm. Drug. Dispos. ‒ 2017. ‒ Vol. 38, № 4. ‒ Р. 301-312.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shibata M., Shimokawa Y., Sasahara K., Yoda N., Sasabe H., Suzuki M., Umehara K. Absorption, distribution and excretion of the anti-tuberculosis drug delamanid in rats: Extensive tissue distribution suggests potential therapeutic value for extrapulmonary tuberculosis // Biopharm. Drug. Dispos. ‒ 2017. ‒ Vol. 38, № 4. ‒ Р. 301-312.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit50"><label>50</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Skripconoka V., Danilovits M., Pehme L., Tomson T., Skenders G., Kummik T., Cirule A., Leimane V., Kurve A., Levina K., Geiter L. J., Manissero D., Wells C. D. Delamanid improves outcomes and reduces mortality in multidrug-resistant tuberculosis // Eur. Respir. J. ‒ 2013. ‒ Vol. 41. ‒ Р. 1393-1400; DOI: 10.1183/09031936.00125812.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Skripconoka V., Danilovits M., Pehme L., Tomson T., Skenders G., Kummik T., Cirule A., Leimane V., Kurve A., Levina K., Geiter L. J., Manissero D., Wells C. D. Delamanid improves outcomes and reduces mortality in multidrug-resistant tuberculosis // Eur. Respir. J. ‒ 2013. ‒ Vol. 41. ‒ Р. 1393-1400; DOI: 10.1183/09031936.00125812.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit51"><label>51</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Szumowski J. D., Lynch J. B. Profile of delamanid for the treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis // Drug. Des. Devel. Ther. ‒ 2015. ‒ Vol. 9. ‒ Р. 677-682. doi:10.2147/DDDT.S60923.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Szumowski J. D., Lynch J. B. Profile of delamanid for the treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis // Drug. Des. Devel. Ther. ‒ 2015. ‒ Vol. 9. ‒ Р. 677-682. doi:10.2147/DDDT.S60923.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit52"><label>52</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tadolini M., Garcia-Prats A. J., D'Ambrosio L., Hewison C., Centis R., Schaaf H. S., Marais B. J., Ferreira H., Caminero J. A., Jonckheere S., Sinha A., Herboczek K., Khaidarkhanova Z., Hayrapetyan A., Khachatryan N., Urtkmelidze Ia., Loreti C., Esposito S., Matteelli A., Furin J., Varaine F., Migliori G. B. Compassionate use of new drugs in children and adolescents with multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis: early experiences and challenges // Eur. Respir. J. ‒ 2016. ‒ Vol. 48, № 3. ‒ Р. 938-943. doi:10.1183/13993003.00705-2016.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tadolini M., Garcia-Prats A. J., D'Ambrosio L., Hewison C., Centis R., Schaaf H. S., Marais B. J., Ferreira H., Caminero J. A., Jonckheere S., Sinha A., Herboczek K., Khaidarkhanova Z., Hayrapetyan A., Khachatryan N., Urtkmelidze Ia., Loreti C., Esposito S., Matteelli A., Furin J., Varaine F., Migliori G. B. Compassionate use of new drugs in children and adolescents with multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis: early experiences and challenges // Eur. Respir. J. ‒ 2016. ‒ Vol. 48, № 3. ‒ Р. 938-943. doi:10.1183/13993003.00705-2016.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit53"><label>53</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tadolini M., Lingtsang R. D., Tiberi S., Enwerem M., D'Ambrosio L., Sadutshang T. D., Centis R., Migliori G. B. First case of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis treated with both delamanid and bedaquiline // Eur. Respir. J. ‒ 2016. ‒ Vol. 48. ‒ Р. 935-938.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tadolini M., Lingtsang R. D., Tiberi S., Enwerem M., D'Ambrosio L., Sadutshang T. D., Centis R., Migliori G. B. First case of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis treated with both delamanid and bedaquiline // Eur. Respir. J. ‒ 2016. ‒ Vol. 48. ‒ Р. 935-938.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit54"><label>54</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tucker E. W., Pieterse L., Zimmerman M. D., Udwadia Z. F., Peloquin C. A., Gler M. T., Ganatra S., Tornheim J. A., Chawla P., Caoili J. C., Ritchie B., Jain S. K., Dartois V., Dooley K. E. Delamanid central nervous system pharmacokinetics in tuberculous meningitis in rabbits and humans // Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. ‒ 2019. ‒ Vol. 63, № 10. ‒ Р. e00913- e00919. Published 2019 Sep 23. doi:10.1128/AAC.00913-19].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tucker E. W., Pieterse L., Zimmerman M. D., Udwadia Z. F., Peloquin C. A., Gler M. T., Ganatra S., Tornheim J. A., Chawla P., Caoili J. C., Ritchie B., Jain S. K., Dartois V., Dooley K. E. Delamanid central nervous system pharmacokinetics in tuberculous meningitis in rabbits and humans // Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. ‒ 2019. ‒ Vol. 63, № 10. ‒ Р. e00913- e00919. Published 2019 Sep 23. doi:10.1128/AAC.00913-19].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit55"><label>55</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">von Groote-Bidlingmaier F., Patientia R., Sanchez E., Balanag V. Jr, Ticona E., Segura P., Cadena E., Yu C., Cirule A., Lizarbe V., Davidaviciene E., Domente L., Variava E., Caoili J., Danilovits M., Bielskiene V., Staples S., Hittel N., Petersen C., Wells C., Hafkin J., Geiter L. J., Gupta R. Efficacy and safety of delamanid in combination with an optimised background regimen for treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group phase 3 trial. Trial 213 // Lancet Respir. Med. ‒ 2019. ‒ Vol. 7, № 3. ‒ Р. 249-259.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">von Groote-Bidlingmaier F., Patientia R., Sanchez E., Balanag V. Jr, Ticona E., Segura P., Cadena E., Yu C., Cirule A., Lizarbe V., Davidaviciene E., Domente L., Variava E., Caoili J., Danilovits M., Bielskiene V., Staples S., Hittel N., Petersen C., Wells C., Hafkin J., Geiter L. J., Gupta R. Efficacy and safety of delamanid in combination with an optimised background regimen for treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group phase 3 trial. Trial 213 // Lancet Respir. Med. ‒ 2019. ‒ Vol. 7, № 3. ‒ Р. 249-259.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit56"><label>56</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wen S., Jing W., Zhang T., Zong Z., Xue Y., Shang Y., Wang F., Huang H., Chu N., Pang Y. Comparison of in vitro activity of the nitroimidazoles delamanid and pretomanid against multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis // Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. ‒ 2019. ‒ Vol. 38, № 7. ‒ Р. 1293-1296. doi:10.1007/s10096-019-03551-w.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wen S., Jing W., Zhang T., Zong Z., Xue Y., Shang Y., Wang F., Huang H., Chu N., Pang Y. Comparison of in vitro activity of the nitroimidazoles delamanid and pretomanid against multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis // Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. ‒ 2019. ‒ Vol. 38, № 7. ‒ Р. 1293-1296. doi:10.1007/s10096-019-03551-w.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit57"><label>57</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">World Health Organization (WHO). (2017). WHO best-practice statement on the off-label use of bedaquiline and delamanid for the treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. World Health Organization, 2017 https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/258941. License: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">World Health Organization (WHO). (2017). WHO best-practice statement on the off-label use of bedaquiline and delamanid for the treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. World Health Organization, 2017 https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/258941. License: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit58"><label>58</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">World Health Organization (WHO). Ethics guidance for the implementation of the End TB Strategy (WHO/HTM/TB/2017.07) [Internet]. Geneva, World Health Organization. 2017. Available from: http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/254820/1/9789241512114-eng.pdf.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">World Health Organization (WHO). Ethics guidance for the implementation of the End TB Strategy (WHO/HTM/TB/2017.07) [Internet]. Geneva, World Health Organization. 2017. Available from: http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/254820/1/9789241512114-eng.pdf.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit59"><label>59</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">World Health Organization (WHO). The Use of Delamanid in the Treatment of Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis in Children and Adolescents: Interim Policy Guidance. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2016.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">World Health Organization (WHO). The Use of Delamanid in the Treatment of Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis in Children and Adolescents: Interim Policy Guidance. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2016.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit60"><label>60</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">World Health Organization (WHO). WHO consolidated guidelines on tuberculosis. Module 4: Treatment. Drug-resistant tuberculosis treatment. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2020]. 61. World Health Organization (WHO). WHO operational handbook on tuberculosis. Module 4: treatment ‒ drug-resistant tuberculosis treatment. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2020. License: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">World Health Organization (WHO). WHO consolidated guidelines on tuberculosis. Module 4: Treatment. Drug-resistant tuberculosis treatment. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2020]. 61. World Health Organization (WHO). WHO operational handbook on tuberculosis. Module 4: treatment ‒ drug-resistant tuberculosis treatment. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2020. License: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
