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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">tiblj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Туберкулез и болезни легких</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2075-1230</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-1506</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Медицинские знания и технологии</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21292/2075-1230-2021-99-4-58-64</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">tiblj-1532</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинические аспекты применения искусственного интеллекта для интерпретации рентгенограмм органов грудной клетки</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical aspects of using artificial intelligence for the interpretation of chest X-rays</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Морозов</surname><given-names>С. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Morozov</surname><given-names>S. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Морозов Сергей Павлович – доктор медицинских наук, профессор, директор</p><p>127051, Москва, ул. Петровка, д. 24</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey P. Morozov – Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Director</p><p>24, Petrovka St., Moscow, 127051</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">morozov@npcmr.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кокина</surname><given-names>Д. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kokina</surname><given-names>D. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кокина Дарья Юрьевна – младший научный сотрудник сектора медицинской информатики, радиомики и радиогеномики</p><p>127051, Москва, ул. Петровка, д. 24</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Darya Yu. Kokina – Junior Researcher of the Sector of Medical Informatics, Radiomics and Radiogenomics</p><p>24, Petrovka St., Moscow, 127051</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">d.kokina@npcmr.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Павлов</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pavlov</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Павлов Николай Александрович – руководитель проекта «Конвейер разметки»</p><p>127051, Москва, ул. Петровка, д. 24</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikolay A. Pavlov – Head of Marking Conveyor Project</p><p>24, Petrovka St., Moscow, 127051</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">n.pavlov@npcmr.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кирпичев</surname><given-names>Ю. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kirpichev</surname><given-names>Yu. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кирпичев Юрий Сергеевич – младший научный сотрудник сектора медицинской информатики, радиомики и радиогеномики</p><p>127051, Москва, ул. Петровка, д. 24</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yury S. Kirpichev – Junior Researcher of the Sector of Medical Informatics, Radiomics and Radiogenomics</p><p>24, Petrovka St., Moscow, 127051</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">y.kirpichev@npcmr.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гомболевский</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gombolevskiy</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гомболевский Виктор Александрович – кандидат медицинских наук,руководитель отдела развития качества радиологии</p><p>127051, Москва, ул. Петровка, д. 24</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Viktor A. Gombolevskiy – Candidate of Medical Sciences, Head of Department for Radiology Quality Enhancement</p><p>24, Petrovka St., Moscow, 127051</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gombolevskiy@npcmr.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Андрейченко</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Аndreychenko</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Андрейченко Анна Евгеньевна – кандидат физико-математических наук, начальник сектора медицинской информатики, радиомики и радиогеномики</p><p>127051, Москва, ул. Петровка, д. 24</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna E. Andreychenko – Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences,Head of the Sector of Medical Informatics, Radiomics and Radiogenomics</p><p>24, Petrovka St., Moscow, 127051</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.andreychenko@npcmr.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ГБУЗ города Москвы «Научно-практический клинический центр диагностики и телемедицинских технологий Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Scientific Practical Clinical Center of Diagnostics and Telemedicine Technologies<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>05</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>99</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>58</fpage><lpage>64</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Морозов С.П., Кокина Д.Ю., Павлов Н.А., Кирпичев Ю.С., Гомболевский В.А., Андрейченко А.Е., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Морозов С.П., Кокина Д.Ю., Павлов Н.А., Кирпичев Ю.С., Гомболевский В.А., Андрейченко А.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Morozov S.P., Kokina D.Y., Pavlov N.A., Kirpichev Y.S., Gombolevskiy V.A., Аndreychenko A.E.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1532">https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1532</self-uri><abstract><p>В обзоре рассмотрены возможности применения искусственного интеллекта для интерпретации рентгенограмм органов грудной клетки путем анализа 45 литературных источников. Проанализированы экспериментальные и коммерческие системы диагностики туберкулеза легких, пневмоний, новообразований и других заболеваний.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The review considers the possible use of artificial intelligence for the interpretation of chest X-rays by analyzing 45 publications. Experimental and commercial diagnostic systems for pulmonary tuberculosis, pneumonia, neoplasms and other diseases have been analyzed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>искусственный интеллект</kwd><kwd>рентгенография</kwd><kwd>туберкулез легких</kwd><kwd>заболевания легких</kwd><kwd>пульмонология</kwd><kwd>компьютерное зрение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>artificial intelligence</kwd><kwd>radiography</kwd><kwd>pulmonary tuberculosis</kwd><kwd>lung diseases</kwd><kwd>pulmonology</kwd><kwd>computer vision</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Морозов С. П., Владзимирский А. В., Кляшторный В. Г., Андрейченко А. Е., Кульберг Н. С., Гомболевский В. А., Сергунова К. А. Клинические испытания программного обеспечения на основе интеллектуальных технологий (лучевая диагностика). 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