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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">tiblj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Туберкулез и болезни легких</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2075-1230</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-1506</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Медицинские знания и технологии</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21292/2075-1230-2021-99-9-46-52</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">tiblj-1572</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Случай развития туберкулеза у пациента после ортотопической трансплантации сердца</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>A case of Tuberculosis in the Patient after Orthotopic Heart Transplantation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пьянзова</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pyanzova</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пьянзова Татьяна Владимировна, кандидат медицинских наук, доцент, заведующая кафедрой фтизиатрии</p><p>650029, г. Кемерово, ул. Ворошилова, д. 22 А.650002, г. Кемерово, ул. Сосновый бульвар, д. 6.Тел.: 384-2-54-56-51; 384-2-64-06-05</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana V. Pyanzova, Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of Phthisiology Department</p><p>22A, Voroshilova St., Kemerovo, 650029.6, Sosnovy Rd, Kemerovo, 650002.Phone: 384-2-54-56-51; 384-2-64-06-05.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tatyana_vezhnina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бастерс</surname><given-names>Э. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Basters</surname><given-names>E. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бастерс Эльза Радиковна, клинический ординатор кафедры фтизиатрии</p><p>650029, г. Кемерово, ул. Ворошилова, д. 22 А.650002, г. Кемерово, ул. Сосновый бульвар, д. 6.Тел.: 384-2-54-56-51; 384-2-64-06-05</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elza R. Basters, Resident of Phthisiology Department</p><p>22A, Voroshilova St., Kemerovo, 650029.6, Sosnovy Rd, Kemerovo, 650002.Phone: 384-2-54-56-51; 384-2-64-06-05.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">elza.kaiumova.94@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зверева</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zvereva</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зверева Татьяна Николаевна, кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры кардиологии и сердечно-сосудистой хирургии</p><p>650029, г. Кемерово, ул. Ворошилова, д. 22 А.650002, г. Кемерово, ул. Сосновый бульвар, д. 6.Тел.: 384-2-54-56-51; 384-2-64-06-05</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana N. Zvereva, Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery Department</p><p>22A, Voroshilova St., Kemerovo, 650029.6, Sosnovy Rd, Kemerovo, 650002.Phone: 384-2-54-56-51; 384-2-64-06-05.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zverevat25@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галайда</surname><given-names>Н. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galayda</surname><given-names>N. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Галайда Нина Михайловна, заведующая отделением терапии легочного туберкулеза № 4.650036, г. Кемерово, просп. Химиков, д. 5.Тел.: 384-2-54-45-40.E-mail: grigorjevaea@mail.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nina M. Galayda, Head of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Therapy Department no. 45, Khimikov Ave., Kemerovo, 650036.Phone: 384-2-54-45-40</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">grigorjevaea@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Григорьева</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grigorieva</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Григорьева Елена Александровна, кандидат медицинских наук, ассистент кафедры фтизиатрии</p><p>650029, г. Кемерово, ул. Ворошилова, д. 22 А.650002, г. Кемерово, ул. Сосновый бульвар, д. 6.Тел.: 384-2-54-56-51; 384-2-64-06-05</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena A. Grigorieva, Candidate of Medical Sciences, Assistant of Phthisiology Department</p><p>22A, Voroshilova St., Kemerovo, 650029.6, Sosnovy Rd, Kemerovo, 650002.Phone: 384-2-54-56-51; 384-2-64-06-05.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">grigorjevaea@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Кемеровский государственный медицинский университет» МЗ РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kemerovo State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ КО «Кемеровский областной клинический фтизиопульмонологический медицинский центр»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kemerovo Regional Clinical&#13;
Phthisiopulmonary Medical Center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>09</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>99</volume><issue>9</issue><fpage>46</fpage><lpage>52</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Пьянзова Т.В., Бастерс Э.Р., Зверева Т.Н., Галайда Н.М., Григорьева Е.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Пьянзова Т.В., Бастерс Э.Р., Зверева Т.Н., Галайда Н.М., Григорьева Е.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pyanzova T.V., Basters E.R., Zvereva T.N., Galayda N.M., Grigorieva E.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1572">https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1572</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлен клинический случай развития туберкулеза на фоне медикаментозной иммуносупрессии после ортотопической трансплантации сердца. Описана противотуберкулезная терапия при сочетании с приемом иммуносупрессивных препаратов. Течение туберкулеза у пациента характеризовалось быстрой динамикой клинико-рентгенологической картины, как отрицательной, так и положительной, при назначении адекватной химиотерапии. Клиническое ведение пациента требовало владения навыками ургентной помощи при угрожающих жизни состояниях и алгоритмами действий для предотвращения их развития.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents a clinical case of tuberculosis during the drug-induced immunosuppression after orthotopic heart transplantation. The  anti-tuberculosis therapy in combination with immunosuppressive drugs is described. The course of tuberculosis in the patient was characterized by rapid changes of clinical and radiological signs, both negative and positive with the administration of adequate chemotherapy. The clinical management of this patient required skills of emergency care for life-threatening conditions and command of procedures aimed to prevent their development.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ортотопическая трансплантация сердца</kwd><kwd>туберкулез легких</kwd><kwd>медикаментозная иммуносупрессия</kwd><kwd>противотуберкулезная химиотерапия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>orthotopic heart transplantation</kwd><kwd>pulmonary tuberculosis</kwd><kwd>drug-induced immunosuppression</kwd><kwd>anti-tuberculosis chemotherapy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аксенова В. А., Барышникова Л. А., Клевно Н. И., Кудлай Д. А. 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