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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">tiblj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Туберкулез и болезни легких</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2075-1230</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-1506</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Медицинские знания и технологии</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21292/2075-1230-2022-100-1-61-66</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">tiblj-1608</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОР</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клиническое значение мелатонина при бронхиальной астме</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical Significance of Melatonin in Bronchial Asthma</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Будневский</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Budnevskiy</surname><given-names>А. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Будневский Андрей Валериевич - доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заслуженный изобретатель РФ, проректор по научно-инновационной деятельности, заведующий кафедрой факультетской терапии</p><p>Тел. +7 (473) 263-81-30, +7 (473) 243-76-88</p><p>394036, г. Воронеж, Студенческая, д. 10</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey V. Budnevskiy - Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Honored Innovator of Russia, Prorector for Innovative Research Activities, Head of Faculty Therapy Department</p><p>Phone: +7 (473) 263-81-30, +7 (473) 243-76-88</p><p>10, Studencheskaya St., Voronezh, 394036</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">budnev@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Авдеев</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Аvdeev</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Авдеев Сергей Николаевич - доктор медицинских наук, профессор, член-корреспондент РАН, заведующий кафедрой пульмонологии, директор клиники пульмонологии и респираторной медицины</p><p>Тел.: +7 (495) 708-35-76</p><p>119048, Москва, ул. Доватора, д. 15, стр. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey N. Avdeev - Head of Pulmonology Department, Director of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine Clinic</p><p>Phone: +7 (495) 708-35-76</p><p>15, Bd. 2, Dovatora St., Moscow, 119048</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pulmo.1msmu@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кожевникова</surname><given-names>С. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozhevnikova</surname><given-names>S. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кожевникова Светлана Алексеевна - кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры терапевтических дисциплин ИДПО</p><p>Тел. +7 (473) 263-81-30, +7 (473) 243-76-88</p><p>394036, г. Воронеж, Студенческая, д. 10</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana A. Kozhevnikova - Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor of Department of Therapeutic Disciplines, Professional Development Institute</p><p>Phone: +7 (473) 263-81-30, +7 (473) 243-76-88</p><p>10, Studencheskaya St., Voronezh, 394036</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kozhevnikova_s_a@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Антакова</surname><given-names>Л. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Аntakova</surname><given-names>L. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Антакова Любовь Николаевна - кандидат биологических наук, старший научный сотрудник НИИ экспериментальной биологии и медицины</p><p>Тел. +7 (473) 263-81-30, +7 (473) 243-76-88</p><p>394036, г. Воронеж, Студенческая, д. 10</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lyubov N. Аntakova - Candidate of Biological Sciences, Senior Researcher of Research Institute of Experimental Biology and Medicine</p><p>Phone: +7 (473) 263-81-30, +7 (473) 243-76-88</p><p>10, Studencheskaya St., Voronezh, 394036</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tsvn@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Овсянников</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ovsyannikov</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Овсянников Евгений Сергеевич - доктор медицинских наук, доцент кафедры факультетской терапии</p><p>Тел. +7 (473) 263-81-30, +7 (473) 243-76-88</p><p>394036, г. Воронеж, Студенческая, д. 10</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeny S. Ovsyannikov - Doctor of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor of Faculty Therapy Department</p><p>Phone: +7 (473) 263-81-30, +7 (473) 243-76-88</p><p>10, Studencheskaya St., Voronezh, 394036</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ovses@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шишкина</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shishkina</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шишкина Виктория Викторовна - кандидат медицинских наук, директор НИИ экспериментальной биологии и медицины</p><p>Тел. +7 (473) 263-81-30, +7 (473) 243-76-88</p><p>394036, г. Воронеж, Студенческая, д. 10</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Viktoria V. Shishkina - Candidate of Medical Sciences, Director of Research Institute of Experimental Biology and Medicine</p><p>Phone: +7 (473) 263-81-30, +7 (473) 243-76-88</p><p>10, Studencheskaya St., Voronezh, 394036</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">4128069@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Воронежский государственный медицинский университет им. Н. Н. Бурденко» МЗ РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Voronezh State Medical University Named after N. N. Burdenko</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И. М. Сеченова МЗ РФ (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>02</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>100</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>61</fpage><lpage>66</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Будневский А.В., Авдеев С.Н., Кожевникова С.С., Антакова Л.Н., Овсянников Е.С., Шишкина В.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Будневский А.В., Авдеев С.Н., Кожевникова С.С., Антакова Л.Н., Овсянников Е.С., Шишкина В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Budnevskiy А.V., Аvdeev S.N., Kozhevnikova S.А., Аntakova L.N., Ovsyannikov E.S., Shishkina V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1608">https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1608</self-uri><abstract><p>Проанализировано 37 источников литературы, посвященных влиянию различных гормонов на патогенез и течение брониальной астмы (БА), в частности мелатонина. Из проанализированных работ следует, что мелатонин при БА за счет многофункциональных биологических и фармакологических эффектов способен нивелировать субклиническое воспаление. Мелатонин, благодаря своей хронотропной и иммуномодулирующей активности, нормализует сон у пациентов с БА. Мелатонин можно рассматривать как перспективный компонент патогенетического лечения БА.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents the analysis of 37 publications on the effect of various hormones on the pathogenesis and course of bronchial asthma (BA), in particular melatonin. Based on analyzed publications it has been concluded that melatonin in BA can level subclinical inflammation due to its multifunctional biological and pharmacological effects. Melatonin due to its chronotropic and immunomodulatory activity normalizes sleep in patients with BA. Melatonin can be considered a promising component of the pathogenetic treatment of BA.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>бронхиальная астма</kwd><kwd>фенотипы бронхиальной астмы</kwd><kwd>хроническое системное воспаление</kwd><kwd>мелатонин</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>bronchial asthma</kwd><kwd>asthma phenotypes</kwd><kwd>chronic systemic inflammation</kwd><kwd>melatonin</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Авдеев С. Н., Ненашева Н. М., Жуденков К. В., Петраковская В. А., Изюмова Г. В. Распространенность, заболеваемость, фенотипы и другие характеристики тяжелой бронхиальной астмы в Российской Федерации // Пульмонология. – 2018. – Т. 28, № 3. – С. 341-358. DOI: 10.18093/0869-0189-2018-28-3-341-358.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Аvdeev S.N., Nenasheva N.M., Zhudenkov K.V., Petrakovskaya V.А., Izyumova G.V. 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