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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">tiblj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Туберкулез и болезни легких</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2075-1230</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-1506</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Медицинские знания и технологии</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21292/2075-1230-2022-100-5-22-27</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">tiblj-1638</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинико-статистический анализ предикторов летальных исходов у больных туберкулезом, получающих лечение в учреждениях ФСИН России</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical and statistical analysis of predictors oflethal outcomes in tuberculosis patients treated in medical units of the Russian Federal penitentiary system</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0973-9640</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вострокнутов</surname><given-names>М. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vostroknutov</surname><given-names>M. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вострокнутов Михаил Евгеньевич, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>SPIN: 8375-8998</p><p>119991, Москва, ГСП-1, Житная ул., д. 14</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail E. Vostroknutov, Candidate of Medical Sciences, Senior Researcher</p><p>SPIN: 8375-8998</p><p>14, Zhitnaya St., GSP-1, Moscow, 119991</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">89128762926@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8173-8055</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стерликов</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sterlikov</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Стерликов Сергей Александрович, доктор медицинских наук, заместитель руководителя Федерального центра мониторинга противодействия распространению туберкулеза в Российской Федерации по программному мониторингу</p><p>SPIN: 8672-4853</p><p>127254, Москва, ул. Добролюбова, д. 11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey A. Sterlikov, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Deputy Head of Federal Monitoring Center for Prevention of Tuberculosis Transmission and Program Monitoring in the Russian Federation</p><p>SPIN: 8672-4853</p><p>11, Dobrolyubova St., Moscow, 127254</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sterlikov@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4329-1165</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кудрина</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kudrina</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кудрина Валентина Григорьевна, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заслуженный врач России, заведующая кафедрой медицинской статистики и цифрового здравоохранения</p><p>SPIN-код: 8395-2771</p><p>125445, Москва, Беломорская ул., д. 19</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Valentina G. Kudrina, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Honored Doctor of Russia, Head of Department of Medical Statistics and Digital Health Care</p><p>SPIN-code: 8395-2771</p><p>19, Belomorskaya St., Moscow, 125445</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kudrinu@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5829-2921</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попова</surname><given-names>Н. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popova</surname><given-names>N. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Попова Наталья Митрофановна, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующая кафедрой общественного здоровья и здравоохранения</p><p>426034, г. Ижевск, ул. Революционная, д. 181</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalya M. Popova, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Head of Department of Public Health and Health Care</p><p>181, Revolyutsionnaya St., Izhevsk, 426034</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">natali.popova.5353@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФКУ «Научно-исследовательский институт Федеральной службы исполнения наказаний» России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of the Federal Penitentiary System</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Центральный научно-исследовательский институт организации и информатизации здравоохранения» МЗ РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Research Institute of Health</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» МЗ РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Medical Academy of On-going Professional Education</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Ижевская государственная медицинская академия» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Izhevsk State Medical Academy, Russian Medical Academy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>06</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>100</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>22</fpage><lpage>27</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Вострокнутов М.Е., Стерликов С.А., Кудрина В.Г., Попова Н.М., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Вострокнутов М.Е., Стерликов С.А., Кудрина В.Г., Попова Н.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vostroknutov M.E., Sterlikov S.A., Kudrina V.G., Popova N.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1638">https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1638</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования: определить факторы риска летального исхода (предикторы) у пациентов с туберкулезом, получающих лечение по I, II, III режимам химиотерапии во время нахождения в пенитенциарных учреждениях России.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы: изучены сведения о 6 069 записях о пациентах, зарегистрированных для лечения в 2019 и 2020 г. Проводили одномерный и многомерный анализ.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Установлено влияние на частоту летального исхода возраста (aOR = 1,05; 95% CI 1,03-1,06), множественных локализаций туберкулеза (aOR = 11,08; 95% CI 5,12-24,20), наличия сопутствующей ВИЧ-инфекции (aOR = 9,13; 95% CI 6,90-12,24), положительного результата микроскопии мокроты при регистрации (aOR = 5,18; 95% CI 3,93-6,81). Не было выявлено влияния пола пациентов (OR = 0,9; 95% CI 0,4-1,9; p = 1).</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>The objective</title><p>The objective: to determine risk factors of lethal outcomes (predictors) in tuberculosis patients treated with chemotherapy regimens I, II, III during conﬁnement in the Russian penitentiary system.</p></sec><sec><title>Subjects and Methods</title><p>Subjects and Methods: data on 6,069 patients registered for treatment in 2019 and 2020 were studied. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The following factors were found to have eﬀect on mortality: age (aOR = 1.05; 95% CI 1.03-1.06), multiple localizations of tuberculosis (aOR = 11.08; 95% CI 5.12-24.20), concurrent HIV infection (aOR = 9.13; 95% CI 6.90-12.24), and positive sputum microscopy at registration (aOR = 5.18; 95% CI 3.93-6.81). The patient gender was found to have no eﬀect (OR = 0.9; 95% CI 0.4-1.9; p = 1).</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>туберкулез в пенитенциарных учреждениях</kwd><kwd>исходы лечения туберкулеза</kwd><kwd>факторы риска летального исхода при туберкулезе</kwd><kwd>предикторы летального исхода туберкулеза</kwd><kwd>клинико-статистический анализ</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>tuberculosis in penitentiary institutions</kwd><kwd>tuberculosis treatment outcomes</kwd><kwd>risk factors for tuberculosis mortality</kwd><kwd>predictors of tuberculosis mortality</kwd><kwd>clinical and statistical analysis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аверьянова Е. Л. 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