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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">tiblj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Туберкулез и болезни легких</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2075-1230</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-1506</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Медицинские знания и технологии</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21292/2075-1230-2022-100-6-53-58</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">tiblj-1651</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКОЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЕ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эффективность и безопасность комбинированной терапии, включающей бедаквилин, у мультиморбидного ВИЧ-позитивного больного туберкулезом с множественной лекарственной устойчивостью</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Efcacy and safety of combination therapy with bedaquiline in a multimorbid HIV positive patient with multiple drug resistant tuberculosis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жукова</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhukova</surname><given-names>E. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> Жукова Елена Михайловна, доктор медицинских наук, ведущий научный сотрудник</p><p>Тел.: 8 (383) 203-83-57.Факс: 8 (383) 203-78-25, 203-83-65</p><p> 630040 г. Новосибирск, ул. Охотская, д. 81а </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>  Elena M. Zhukova, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Leading Researcher</p><p>Phone: +7 (383) 203-83-57.Fax: +7 (383) 203-78-25, 203-83-65 </p><p>81a, Okhotskaya St., Novosibirsk, 630040 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zhukovaem@ngs.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8062-7775</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кульчавеня</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulchavenya</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>  Кульчавеня Екатерина Валерьевна, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, главный научный сотрудник</p><p>630040 г. Новосибирск, ул. Охотская, д. 81а </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>  Ekaterina V. Kulchavenya, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Senior Researcher </p><p>81a, Okhotskaya St., Novosibirsk, 630040 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">urotub@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">1ФГБУ «Новосибирский НИИ туберкулеза» МЗ РФ<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Novosibirsk Tuberculosis Research Institute<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">1ФГБУ «Новосибирский НИИ туберкулеза» МЗ РФ; ФГБОУВО «Новосибирский государственный медицинский университете» МЗ РФ<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Novosibirsk Tuberculosis Research Institute; Novosibirsk State Medical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>07</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>100</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>53</fpage><lpage>58</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Жукова Е.М., Кульчавеня Е.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Жукова Е.М., Кульчавеня Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zhukova E.M., Kulchavenya E.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1651">https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1651</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлено клиническое наблюдение эффективного лечения мультиморбидного ВИЧ-позитивного больного туберкулезом с множественной лекарственной устойчивостью. Показаны современные подходы к лечению, оптимальные режимы химиотерапии, включающие бедаквилин. При лечении пациентов с сочетанием инфекционных заболеваний, имеющих хроническое течение (туберкулез, ВИЧ-инфекция, парентеральные гепатиты), и онкологической патологией (рак почки) необходимо межведомственное взаимодействие специалистов (фтизиатров, инфекционистов, онкологов), с тем чтобы формировать успешные схемы лечения с учетом высокой коморбидности и риска развития побочных реакций на препараты при их сочетании и правильно выбрать момент для успешного проведения операции.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article describes a clinical observation of the eﬀective treatment of a multimorbid HIV positive patient with multiple drug resistant tuberculosis. It demonstrates modern approaches to treatment and optimal chemotherapy regimens containing bedaquiline. In the treatment of patients with a combination of chronic infectious diseases (tuberculosis, HIV infection, parenteral hepatitis) and oncological pathology (kidney cancer), interdepartmental interaction of specialists (phthisiologists, infectious disease specialists, and oncologists) is needed in order to compile successful treatment regimens taking into account multiple comorbidities and the risk of adverse reactions to drug combinations and choose the right time to perform a successful surgery.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>туберкулез</kwd><kwd>ВИЧ-инфекция</kwd><kwd>множественная лекарственная устойчивость</kwd><kwd>химиотерапия</kwd><kwd>рак почки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>tuberculosis</kwd><kwd>HIV infection</kwd><kwd>multiple drug resistance</kwd><kwd>chemotherapy</kwd><kwd>kidney cancer</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Баласанянц Г. 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