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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">tiblj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Туберкулез и болезни легких</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2075-1230</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-1506</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Медицинские знания и технологии</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21292/2075-1230-2022-100-9-16-20</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">tiblj-1672</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Анализ ассоциации полиморфизма Asp299Gln (rs 4986790) и Thr399Ile (rs 4986791) гена TLR4 с риском развития саркоидоза легких (на примере жителей Карелии)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Analysis of Association of Asp299Gln (rs 4986790) and Thr399Ile (rs 4986791) Polymorphisms of the TLR4 Gene with Risk of Developing Lung Sarcoidosis (Using the Example of Residents of Karelia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малышева</surname><given-names>И. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malysheva</surname><given-names>I. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Малышева Ирина Евгеньевна, кандидат биологических наук,старший научный сотрудник лаборатории генетики</p><p>185910, г. Петрозаводск, ул. Пушкинская, д. 11</p><p>Тел./факс: (8142) 57-31-07 (р.); (8142) 76-98-10</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina E. Malysheva, Candidate of Biological Sciences, Senior Researcher of Genetic Laboratory</p><p>11, Pushkinskaya St., Petrozavodsk, 185910</p><p>Phone/Fax: (8142) 57-31-07 (р.); (8142) 76-98-10</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">i.e.malysheva@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Топчиева</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Topchieva</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Топчиева Людмила Владимировна, кандидат биологических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории генетики</p><p>185910, г. Петрозаводск, ул. Пушкинская, д. 11</p><p>Тел./факс: (8142) 57-31-07 (р.); (8142) 76-98-10</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lyudmila V. Topchieva, Candidate of Biological Sciences, Leading Researcher of Genetic Laboratory</p><p>11, Pushkinskaya St., Petrozavodsk, 185910</p><p>Phone/Fax: (8142) 57-31-07 (р.); (8142) 76-98-10</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">topchieva67@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тихонович</surname><given-names>Э. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tikhonovich</surname><given-names>E. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тихонович Элла Леонидовна, заведующая отделением респираторной терапии</p><p>185019, г. Петрозаводск, ул. Пирогова, д. 3</p><p>Тел.: (8142) 76-39-10</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ella L. Tikhonovich, Head of Respiratory Therapy Department</p><p>3, Pirogova St., Petrozavodsk, 185019</p><p>Phone: (8142) 76-39-10</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tikhonovich.ella@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт биологии ‒ обособленное подразделение ФГБУН «Федеральный исследовательский центр "Карельский научный&#13;
центр Российской академии наук"»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Biology of Karelian Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Республиканская больница им. В. А. Баранова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V. A. Baranov Republican Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>10</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>100</volume><issue>9</issue><fpage>16</fpage><lpage>20</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Малышева И.Е., Топчиева Л.В., Тихонович Э.Л., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Малышева И.Е., Топчиева Л.В., Тихонович Э.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Malysheva I.E., Topchieva L.V., Tikhonovich E.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1672">https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1672</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования: изучить связи полиморфизма Asp299Gln (rs 4986790) и Thr399Ile (rs 4986791) гена TLR4 с риском развития саркоидоза легких у русского населения Республики Карелия.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Обследовано 253 человека: 122 больных с диагнозом морфологически верифицированного саркоидоза с поражением легких (средний возраст 41,00 ± 12,56 года) (группа саркоидоз) и 131 здоровый донор (группа сравнения) (средний возраст 44,00 ± 14,23 года). Все обследованные обеих групп считали себя по национальности русскими, о чем сообщили в проведенном анкетировании. Исследовано распределение аллелей и генотипов по полиморфным маркерам Asp299Gln (rs 4986790) и Thr399Ile (rs 4986791) гена TLR4 в группе больных саркоидозом легких и в группе сравнения. Генотипирование проводилось методом ПЦР-ПДРФ.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Статистически значимых различий в распределении частот аллелей и генотипов по полиморфным маркерам Asp299Gln (rs 4986790) и Thr399Ile (rs 4986791) гена TLR4 между группой саркоидоз и группой сравнения не выявлено (χ2 = 0, df = 1, p = 0,997 и χ2 = 1,0, df = 2, p = 0,606; χ2 = 0,785, df = 1, p = 0,376 и χ2 = 0, df = 2, p = 1,0).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Полиморфные маркеры Asp299Gln (rs 4986790) и Thr399Ile (rs 4986791) гена TLR4 не связаны с риском развития саркоидоза легких у русского населения Республики Карелия.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>The objective</title><p>The objective: to analyze the association of the Asp299Gln (rs 4986790) and Thr399Ile(rs 4986791) polymorphisms of the TLR4 gene with the risk of pulmonary sarcoidosis in the Russian population of the Republic of Karelia.</p></sec><sec><title>Subjects and Methods</title><p>Subjects and Methods. 253 people were examined: 122 patients diagnosed with morphologically verified sarcoidosis with lung involvement (average age – 41.00 ± 12.56 years) (Sarcoidosis Group) and 131 healthy donors (Control Group) (average age – 44.00 ± 14.23 years). All subjects in both groups considered themselves Russians by ethnicity, as reported in the survey. The distribution of alleles and genotypes by the polymorphic markers Asp299Gln (rs 4986790) and Thr399Ile (rs 4986791) of the TLR4 gene was studied in the group of patients with pulmonary sarcoidosis and the group of healthy individuals. Genotyping was carried out by PCR-RFLP.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. There were no statistically significant differences in the distribution of allele and genotype frequencies for the Asp299Gln (rs 4986790) and Thr399Ile (rs 4986791) polymorphic markers of the TLR4 gene between the group of patients with pulmonary sarcoidosis and the control group: (χ2 = 0, df = 1, p = 0.997 и χ2 = 1.0, df = 2, p = 0.606; χ2 = 0.785, df = 1, p = 0.376 и χ2 = 0, df = 2, p = 1.0).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The polymorphic marker Asp299Gln (rs 4986790) and Thr399Ile (rs 4986791) of the TLR4 gene is not associated with the risk of pulmonary sarcoidosis in the Russian population of the Republic of Karelia.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>саркоидоз легких</kwd><kwd>толл-подобные рецепторы (toll-likereceptors</kwd><kwd>TLRs)</kwd><kwd>ген TLR4</kwd><kwd>полиморфизм</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pulmonary sarcoidosis</kwd><kwd>Toll-like receptors (TLRs)</kwd><kwd>TLR4gene</kwd><kwd>polymorphism</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Финансовое обеспечение исследований осуществлялось из средств федерального бюджета на выполнение государственного задания Карельского научного центра Российской академии наук (тема: FMEN-2022-0009; № г.р. 122031100064-4).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Анохин В. 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