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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">tiblj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Туберкулез и болезни легких</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2075-1230</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-1506</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Медицинские знания и технологии</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.58838/2075-1230-2023-101-1-17-26</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">tiblj-1704</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Безопасность новых режимов профилактического лечения туберкулеза и приверженность к их соблюдению по данным Республики Казахстан</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Safety of new tuberculosis treatment regimens and compliance with these regimens according to data from the Republic of Kazakhstan</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жандаулетова</surname><given-names>Ж. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhandauletova</surname><given-names>Zh. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Жандаулетова Жанна Турсынбаевна, директор</p><p>050010, г. Алматы, пр Достык 188, офис 404/1Тел.: +7 (727) 259-90-41</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zhanna T. Zhandauletova, Director</p><p>Room 404/1, 188 Dostyk Ave, Almaty, 050010Phone: +7 (727) 259-90-41</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">z.zhandauletova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никишова</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikishova</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Никишова Елена Ильинична, профессор кафедры фтизиопульмонологии</p><p>163000, г. Архангельск, пр. Новгородский, д. 28Тел.: +7 (962) 664-81-67</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena I. Nikishova, Professor of Phthisiopulmonology Department</p><p>28 Novgorodsky Ave., Arkhangelsk, 163000Phone: +7 (962) 664-81-67</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">e.i.nikishova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Марьяндышев</surname><given-names>А. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maryandyshev</surname><given-names>A. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Марьяндышев Андрей Олегович, заведующий кафедрой фтизиопульмонологии</p><p>163000, г. Архангельск, пр. Новгородский, д. 28Тел.: +7 (952) 306-02-38</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey O. Maryandyshev, Head of Phthisiopulmonology Department</p><p>28 Novgorodsky Ave., Arkhangelsk, 163000Phone: +7 (952) 306-02-38</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">maryandyshev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Серикбаева</surname><given-names>К. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Serikbaeva</surname><given-names>K. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Серикбаева Кагаз Султангалиевна, руководитель отделения лечения туберкулеза и лекарственно устойчивого туберкулеза у детей</p><p>050010, г. Алматы, ул. Бекхожина, 5Тел.: +7 (727) 291-60-92</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kagaz S. Serikbaeva, Head of Department for Treatment of Tuberculosis and Drug Resistant Tuberculosis in Children</p><p>5 Bekkhozhina St., Almaty, 050010Phone: +7 (727) 291-60-92</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kserikbaeva@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аденов</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Adenov</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аденов Малик Молдабекович, директор</p><p>050010, г. Алматы, ул. Бекхожина, 5Тел.: +7 (727) 291-86-57</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Malik M. Adenov Director</p><p>5 Bekkhozhina St., Almaty, 050010Phone: +7 (727) 291-86-57</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">priemnaya@nncf.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исмаилов</surname><given-names>Ш. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ismailov</surname><given-names>Sh. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Исмаилов Шахимурат Шаимович, менеджер</p><p>г. АлматыТел.: +7 (727) 293-80-00</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Shakhimurat Sh. Ismailov, Manager</p><p>AlmatyPhone: +7 (727) 293-80-00</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shismailov@tbpiugf.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сапиева</surname><given-names>Ж. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sapieva</surname><given-names>Zh. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сапиева Жанар Адилхановна, директор</p><p>050010, г. Алматы, ул. Дегдар, 45Тел.: +7 (727) 383-76-82</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zhanar A. Sapieva, Director</p><p>45 Degdar St., Almaty, 050010Phone: +7 (727) 383-76-82</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zhanar.sapieva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трусов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Trusov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Трусов Александр</p><p>250 Горже Роуд, 8с, Клиффсайд Парк, Нью Джерси, 07010Тел.: +1 (201) 724-8177</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander Trusov</p><p>250 Gorge Road, 8c, Cliffside Park, New Jersey, 07010Phone: +1 (201) 724-8177</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alexandertrusov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мусабекова</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Musabekova</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мусабекова Гульназ, координатор</p><p>г. АлматыТел.: +7 (727) 291-91-92</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gulnaz Musabekova, Coordinator</p><p>AlmatyPhone: +7 (727) 291-91-92</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gmussabekova@tbpiugf.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Касымбекова</surname><given-names>С. Ж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kasymbekova</surname><given-names>S. Zh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Касымбекова Сайранкуль Жузбаевна, заведующая отделом клинического мониторинга</p><p>050000, г. Алматы, пр. Райымбека, 60Тел.: +7 (727) 397-41-90</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sayrankul Zh. Kasymbekova, Head of Clinical Monitoring Department</p><p>60 Rayymbeka Ave., Almaty, 050000Phone: +7 (727) 397-41-90</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zav.lech@kncdiz.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ракишева</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rakisheva</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ракишева Анар Садуакасовна, профессор кафедры фтизиопульмонологии</p><p>А05Н2А6, г. Алматы, ул. Толе би, 94Тел.: +7 (777) 237-61-16</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anar S. Rakisheva, Professor of Phthisiopulmonology Department</p><p>94 Tole Bi St., Almaty, А05Н2А6Phone: +7 (777) 237-61-16</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">asr.kz@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-8"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Общественный фонд «МАД Консалтинг»</institution><country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Public Foundation MAD Consulting</institution><country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Северный государственный медицинский университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Northern State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Северный государственный медицинский университет»; ФГАОУ ВО «Северный (Арктический) федеральный университет им. М. В. Ломоносова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Northern State Medical University; Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M. V. Lomonosov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный научный центр фтизиопульмонологии МЗ РК</institution><country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research Center of Phthisiopulmonology, Ministry of Health of the Kazakhstan Republic</institution><country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Группа реализации проекта Глобального фонда по борьбе со СПИДом, туберкулезом и малярией</institution><country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Project Implementation Group, Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria</institution><country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Центр фтизиопульмонологии</institution><country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Phthisiopulmonology Center</institution><country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-7"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Казахский научный центр дерматологии и инфекционных заболеваний МЗ РК</institution><country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazakh Scientific Center of Dermatology and Infectious Diseases, Ministry of Health of the Kazakhstan Republic</institution><country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-8"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Казахский национальный медицинский университет им. С. Д. Асфендиярова</institution><country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazakh National Medical University named after S. D. Asfendiyarov</institution><country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>101</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>17</fpage><lpage>26</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Жандаулетова Ж.Т., Никишова Е.И., Марьяндышев А.О., Серикбаева К.С., Аденов М.М., Исмаилов Ш.Ш., Сапиева Ж.А., Трусов А.А., Мусабекова Г.А., Касымбекова С.Ж., Ракишева А.С., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Жандаулетова Ж.Т., Никишова Е.И., Марьяндышев А.О., Серикбаева К.С., Аденов М.М., Исмаилов Ш.Ш., Сапиева Ж.А., Трусов А.А., Мусабекова Г.А., Касымбекова С.Ж., Ракишева А.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zhandauletova Z.T., Nikishova E.I., Maryandyshev A.O., Serikbaeva K.S., Adenov M.M., Ismailov S.S., Sapieva Z.A., Trusov A.A., Musabekova G.A., Kasymbekova S.Z., Rakisheva A.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1704">https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1704</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования: оценка безопасности и приверженности к соблюдению новых режимов профилактического лечения лекарственно чувствительного и лекарственно устойчивого туберкулеза.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Исследование выполнено в г. Алматы Республики Казахстан; новые режимы профилактического лечения туберкулеза получили 182 пациента из групп высокого риска развития активного туберкулеза: 71 – изониазид и рифампицин в течение 3 месяцев (3 HR), 55 – изониазид и рифапентин 1 месяц (1 НР), 56 – левофлоксацин 6 месяцев (6 Lfx).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. При приеме режимов 3 HR, 1 HP, 6 Lfx нежелательных явлений 3-4 степени тяжести не наблюдалось, нежелательные явления 1-2 степени токсичности встречались редко и были купированы. Пациентоориентированный подход организации превентивной химиотерапии позволил достигнуть высоких показателей завершения лечения: в группе, получавшей 3 HR, в 97,2% случаев, 1 HP – в 96,4% и 6 Lfx – в 82,2%.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>The objective</title><p>The objective: to assess the safety and compliance with new regimens for preventive treatment of drug susceptible and drug resistant tuberculosis.</p></sec><sec><title>Subjects and Methods</title><p>Subjects and Methods. The study was carried out in Almaty, the Republic of Kazakhstan; 182 patients from the groups facing the high risk of developing active tuberculosis received preventive tuberculosis treatment with new regimens: 71 patients were treated with isoniazid and rifampicin for 3 months (3 HR), 55 - with isoniazid and rifapentine for 1 month (1 HR), 56 - with levofloxacin for 6 months (6 Lfx).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. During treatment with regimens 3 HR, 1 HP, 6 Lfx, no adverse events of severity degree 3-4 developed , while adverse events of severity degree 1-2 were rare and relieved. The patient-oriented approach to the organization of preventive chemotherapy made it possible to achieve high treatment completion rates: in the group receiving 3 HR, it was 97.2% of cases, in the group receiving 1 HP - 96.4%, and in the group receiving 6 Lfx - 82.2%.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>профилактическое лечение туберкулеза</kwd><kwd>новые режимы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>preventive treatment of tuberculosis</kwd><kwd>new regimens</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Обновленное сводное руководство по программному ведению случаев латентной туберкулезной инфекции. Женева: Всемирная организация здравоохранения; 2018 г. 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