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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">tiblj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Туберкулез и болезни легких</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2075-1230</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-1506</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Медицинские знания и технологии</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21292/2075-1230-2014-0-10-55-60</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">tiblj-293</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПОКАЗАТЕЛИ ГУМОРАЛЬНОГО ИММУНИТЕТА У КУРЯЩИХ И ­НЕКУРЯЩИХ БОЛЬНЫХ, СТРАДАЮЩИХ ХРОНИЧЕСКОЙ ­ОБСТРУКТИВНОЙ БОЛЕЗНЬЮ ЛЕГКИХ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>HUMORAL IMMUNOLOGICAL PARAMETERS IN SMOKING AND NON-SMOKING PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кадушкин</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kadushkin</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант кафедры биологической химии,</p><p>220116, г. Минск, просп. ­Дзержинского, д. 83</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kadushkyn@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Картун</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kartun</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ходосовская</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khodosovskaya</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гончарик</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Goncharik</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Таганович</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Taganovich</surname><given-names>A. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>УО «Белорусский государственный медицинский университет», г. Минск</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>10</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>10</issue><fpage>55</fpage><lpage>60</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кадушкин А.Г., Картун Л.В., Ходосовская Е.В., Гончарик А.В., Таганович А.Д., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кадушкин А.Г., Картун Л.В., Ходосовская Е.В., Гончарик А.В., Таганович А.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kadushkin A.G., Kartun L.V., Khodosovskaya E.V., Goncharik A.V., Taganovich A.D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/293">https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/293</self-uri><abstract><p>Проведена оценка количественного изменения иммуноглобулинов A (IgA), IgE, IgG, IgM и В-лимфоцитов в периферической крови некурящих и курящих пациентов с хронической обструктивной болезнью легких (ХОБЛ). В исследовании приняли участие 21 некурящий пациент с ХОБЛ, 20 курящих пациентов с ХОБЛ, 20 некурящих здоровых людей и 21 здоровый курильщик. Концентрацию иммуноглобулинов в плазме крови определяли с помощью метода иммуноферментного анализа. Анализ популяции В-лимфоцитов проводили методом проточной цитометрии. Уровень IgА и IgЕ был достоверно выше у курильщиков с ХОБЛ по сравнению с курильщиками без ХОБЛ, а также у некурящих больных ХОБЛ по сравнению со здоровыми некурящими людьми. Увеличение содержания IgG в плазме крови имело место только у курящих пациентов с ХОБЛ. Различия уровня IgM и доли В-лимфоцитов отсутствовали как в группе курящих, так и в группе некурящих пациентов с ХОБЛ по сравнению с соответствующими группами здоровых людей. Установлена положительная корреляционная связь средней силы между уровнем общего IgЕ в плазме крови и индексом курения у курящих пациентов с ХОБЛ. Полученные данные свидетельствуют о патогенетическом значении IgA, IgE и IgG при ХОБЛ.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Quantitative changes in immunoglobulins A (IgA), IgE, IgG, IgM, and B lymphocytes in peripheral blood were estimated in non-smoking and smoking patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The study included 21 non-smoking patients with COPD, 20 smoking patients with COPD, 20 healthy non-smokers, and 21 healthy smokers. The plasma immunoglobulin concentrations were measured by enzyme immunoassay. A B-lymphocyte population was analyzed by flow cytometry. In the smokers with COPD, IgA and IgE levels were significantly higher than those in the smokers without COPD, as well as in the non-smoking patients with COPD versus the healthy non-smokers. An increase in plasma IgG levels occurred only in the smoking patients with COPD. There were no differences in IgM and B lymphocyte levels in both smoking and non-smoking patients with COPD versus the respective groups of healthy individuals. The smoking patients with COPD showed a moderate positive correlation between total plasma IgE levels and smoking index. The findings suggest that IgA, IgE, and IgG are of pathogenetic value.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хроническая обструктивная болезнь легких</kwd><kwd>иммуноглобулины</kwd><kwd>некурящие люди</kwd><kwd>индекс курения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>IgA</kwd><kwd>IgE</kwd><kwd>chronic obstructive pulmonary disease</kwd><kwd>immunoglobulins</kwd><kwd>non-smokers</kwd><kwd>smoking index</kwd><kwd>IgA</kwd><kwd>IgE</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Брыляева Е. В., Крюков Н. Н., Жестков А. В. 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