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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">tiblj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Туберкулез и болезни легких</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2075-1230</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-1506</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Медицинские знания и технологии</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">tiblj-816</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинико-рентгенологическая характеристика туберкулеза органов дыхания у лиц пожилого и старческого возраста</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical and X-ray characteristics of respiratory tuberculosis in those elderly</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дейкина</surname><given-names>О. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Deykina</surname><given-names>O. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры фтизиатрии и пульмонологии,</p><p>127473, г. Москва, ул. Делегатская, д. 20, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Перфильев</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Perfil’ev</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мишин</surname><given-names>В. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mishin</surname><given-names>V. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Григорьев</surname><given-names>Ю. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grigor’ev</surname><given-names>Yu. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО «МГМСУ им. А. И. Евдокимова» МЗ РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A. I. Yevdokimov State Medical Stomatological University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>11</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>11</issue><fpage>22</fpage><lpage>27</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Дейкина О.Н., Перфильев А.В., Мишин В.Ю., Григорьев Ю.Г., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Дейкина О.Н., Перфильев А.В., Мишин В.Ю., Григорьев Ю.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Deykina O.N., Perfil’ev A.V., Mishin V.Y., Grigor’ev Y.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/816">https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/816</self-uri><abstract><p>Обследовали 106 пациентов пожилого и старческого возраста с впервые выявленным туберкулезом органов дыхания. У 43% пациентов туберкулез выявлен при обследовании по поводу других заболеваний. Клинические проявления туберкулеза были слабовыраженными. Рентгенологическая картина впервые выявленного туберкулеза формировалась на фоне перенесенного первичного туберкулеза, неспецифических заболеваний легких, застойных явлений в малом круге кровообращения, возрастных изменений легочной ткани. При этом туберкулезный процесс характеризовался небольшой протяженностью, чаще был односторонним.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>106 elderly and aged patients suffering from new respiratory tuberculosis were examined. In 43% of patients tuberculosis was detected during examination for some other disorders. Manifestations of tuberculosis were subclinical. X ray signs of new tuberculosis were found against the background of the treated primary tuberculosis, non-specific pulmonary diseases, engorgement in pulmonary blood circulation, age-related changes in the lung tissue. The tuberculous lesions were not extensive and as a rule unilateral.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пожилой и старческий возраст</kwd><kwd>туберкулез органов дыхания</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>elderly people</kwd><kwd>respiratory tuberculosis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Александрова А. В. Особенности рентгенодиагностики туберкулеза органов дыхания у лиц пожилого и старческого возраста // Вестн. рентгенологии и радиологии. - 1981. - № 1. - С. 7-13.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Аleksandrova А.V. Specific features X-ray diagnostics of respiratory tuberculosis in the elder patients. Vestn. Rentgenologii i Radiologii, 1981, no. 1, pp. 7-13. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Карачунский М. 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