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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">tiblj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Туберкулез и болезни легких</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2075-1230</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-1506</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Медицинские знания и технологии</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21292/2075-1230-2016-94-10-5-11</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">tiblj-936</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ТУБЕРКУЛЕЗ: ОБЩИЕ ЗАКОНОМЕРНОСТИ ЭПИДЕМИЧЕСКОГО ПРОЦЕССА В РОССИИ И ЗА УРАЛОМ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>TUBERCULOSIS: COMMON CONSISTENT EPIDEMIC PATTERNS IN RUSSIA AND BEHIND THE URALS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Краснов</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krasnov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>директор,</p><p>630040, г. Новосибирск, ул. Охотская, д. 81а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Director,</p><p>81a, Okhotskaya St., Novosibirsk, Novosibirsk Region, 630040</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">info@nsk-niit.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ревякина</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Revyakina</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>заведующая научно-организационным сектором,</p><p>630040, г. Новосибирск, ул. Охотская, д. 81а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Head of Epidemiology and Statistics Sector,</p><p>81a, Okhotskaya St., Novosibirsk, Novosibirsk Region, 630040</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">info@nsk-niit.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Филимонов</surname><given-names>П. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Filimonov</surname><given-names>P. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>заведующий лабораторно-экспериментальным сектором,</p><p>630040, г. Новосибирск, ул. Охотская, д. 81а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Head of Laboratory-Experimental Sector,</p><p>81a, Okhotskaya St., Novosibirsk, Novosibirsk Region, 630040</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">info@nsk-niit.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Степанов</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stepanov</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>заместитель директора по экономике и развитию,</p><p>630040, г. Новосибирск, ул. Охотская, д. 81а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Deputy Director for Economics and Development,</p><p>81a, Okhotskaya St., Novosibirsk, Novosibirsk Region, 630040</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Новосибирский научно-исследовательский институт туберкулеза» Минздрава России; ГБОУ ВПО «Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk Tuberculosis Research Institute;&#13;
Novosibirsk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Новосибирский научно-исследовательский институт туберкулеза» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk Tuberculosis Research Institute</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>10</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>94</volume><issue>10</issue><fpage>5</fpage><lpage>11</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Краснов В.А., Ревякина О.В., Филимонов П.Н., Степанов Д.В., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Краснов В.А., Ревякина О.В., Филимонов П.Н., Степанов Д.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Krasnov V.A., Revyakina O.V., Filimonov P.N., Stepanov D.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/936">https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/936</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье предпринята попытка выявить общие закономерности развития инфекции, характерные для государства. Сопоставлена работа фтизиатрической службы России с таковой аналогичных служб в мире. Показано, что сравнительная эффективность финансовых затрат на одного больного туберкулезом в России несопоставима с динамикой эпидемиологических показателей. Наблюдается низкая динамика индикаторов качества управления. Повышение финансирования отрасли без оптимизации структуры затрат и пересмотра ряда позиций внутри службы не является достаточным условием успеха.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article describes the attempt to find common consistent patterns in the spread of infection, typical of Russia. Actions of the Russian Tuberculosis Control Service are compared to the ones of similar services in the world. It has been shown that the comparative cost-effectiveness per one tuberculosis patient in Russia is disparate regarding the changes in epidemiological rates. Changes in quality management parameters are slow. Increase of funding for TB services without optimization of the cost structure and revision of certain positions within the service is not sufficient for successful operation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>туберкулез</kwd><kwd>организация здравоохранения</kwd><kwd>управление</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>tuberculosis</kwd><kwd>organisation of health care</kwd><kwd>management</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Андреев Е. М., Харькова Т. Л. Новый вызов туберкулеза // Демоскоп-weekly, № 75-76, 2002.http://demoscope.ru/weekly/2002/075/tema01.php</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Аndreev E.M., Kharkova T.L. New challenge of tuberculosis. 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