<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">tiblj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Туберкулез и болезни легких</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2075-1230</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-1506</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Медицинские знания и технологии</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21292/2075-1230-2016-94-10-37-39</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">tiblj-941</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ДИАГНОСТИЧЕСКАЯ ЗНАЧИМОСТЬ ТЕСТА GENE XPERT MTB-RIF ВО ФТИЗИАТРИЧЕСКОЙ ПРАКТИКЕ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>DIAGNOSTIC VALUE OF GENE XPERT MTB-RIF IN TUBERCULOSIS CONTROL PRACTICE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лаушкина</surname><given-names>Ж. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Laushkina</surname><given-names>Zh. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник,</p><p>630040, г. Новосибирск, ул. Охотская, д. 81а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Medical Sciences, Senior Researcher,</p><p>81a, Okhotskaya St., Novosibirsk, 630040</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zlaosh@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Краснов</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krasnov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заслуженный врач РФ, директор,</p><p>630040, г. Новосибирск, ул. Охотская, д. 81а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Honored Doctor of Russia, Director,</p><p>81a, Okhotskaya St., Novosibirsk, 630040</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чередниченко</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Cherednichenko</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>заведующий бактериологической лабораторией,</p><p>630040, г. Новосибирск, ул. Охотская, д. 81а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Head of Bacteriological Laboratory,</p><p>81a, Okhotskaya St., Novosibirsk, 630040</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Новосибирский НИИ туберкулеза» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk Tuberculosis Research Institute</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>10</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>94</volume><issue>10</issue><fpage>37</fpage><lpage>39</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лаушкина Ж.А., Краснов В.А., Чередниченко А.Г., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лаушкина Ж.А., Краснов В.А., Чередниченко А.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Laushkina Z.A., Krasnov V.A., Cherednichenko A.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/941">https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/941</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлены данные о применении теста Gene Хpert MBT-RIF у 122 больных. У 69 (56,6%) пациентов диагноз туберкулеза был подтвержден, у 53 (43,4%) - верифицированы иные, нетуберкулезные заболевания легких. Сопоставлена эффективность выявления возбудителя туберкулеза посредством теста Gene Xpert в сравнении с рутинными бактериологическими методами. Чувствительность метода составила 63,8%, специфичность - 98,1%, прогностическая ценность положительного результата - 97,8%, прогностическая ценность отрицательного результата - 67,5%. Представлены ассоциированные факторы с положительным результатом данного метода.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents the data on the use of Gene Хpert MBT-RIF testing in 122 patients. In 69 (56.6%) patients the diagnosis of tuberculosis was confirmed, and some other non-tuberculous pulmonary diseases were verified in 53 (43.4%) patients. Efficiency of tuberculous causative agent detection by Gene Xpert was compared to routine bacteriological methods. The sensitivity of this method made 63.8%, specificity made 98.1%, prognostic value of the positive result - 97.8%, prognostic value of negative result - 67.5%. Factors associated with positive results of this method are presented.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>туберкулез</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd><kwd>лекарственная устойчивость</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Gene Хpert MBT-RIF</kwd><kwd>tuberculosis</kwd><kwd>diagnostics</kwd><kwd>Gene Хpert MBT-RIF</kwd><kwd>drug resistance</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Greco S., Girardi E., Navarra A., Saltini C. Current evidence on diagnostic accuracy of commercially based nucleic acid amplification tests for the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis // Thorax. - 2006. - № 61. - Р. 783-790.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Greco S., Girardi E., Navarra A., Saltini C. Current evidence on diagnostic accuracy of commercially based nucleic acid amplification tests for the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis. Thorax, 2006, no. 61, pp. 783-790.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ling D. I., Flores L. L., Riley L. W., Pai M. Commercial nucleic-acid amplification tests for diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis in respiratory specimens: meta-analysis and meta-regression // PLoS One. - 2008. - № 3. - Р. e1536.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ling D.I., Flores L.L., Riley L.W., Pai M. Commercial nucleic-acid amplification tests for diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis in respiratory specimens: meta-analysis and meta-regression. PLoS One, 2008, no. 3, pp. e1536.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Park J. S., Kang Y. A., Kwon S. Y. et al. Nested PCR in lung tissue for diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis // Eur. Respir. J. - 2010. - № 35. - Р. 851-857.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Park J.S., Kang Y.A., Kwon S.Y. et al. Nested PCR in lung tissue for diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis. Eur. Respir. J., 2010, no. 35, pp. 851-857.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Theron G., Pooran A., Peter J. et al. Do adjunct tuberculosis tests, when combined with Xpert MTB/RIF, improve accuracy and the cost of diagnosis in a resource-poor setting? // Eur. Respir. J. - 2012. - Vol. 40, № 1. - Р. 161-168.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Theron G., Pooran A., Peter J. et al. Do adjunct tuberculosis tests, when combined with Xpert MTB/RIF, improve accuracy and the cost of diagnosis in a resource-poor setting? Eur. Respir. J., 2012, vol. 40, no. 1, pp. 161-168.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Weyer K., Mirzayev F., Migliori G. et al. Rapid molecular TB diagnosis: evidence, policy making and global implementation of Xpert MTB/RIF // Eur. Respir. J. - 2013. - № 42. - Р. 252-271.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Weyer K., Mirzayev F., Migliori G. et al. Rapid molecular TB diagnosis: evidence, policy making and global implementation of Xpert MTB/RIF. Eur. Respir. J., 2013, no. 42, pp. 252-271.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">WHO. Automated real-time nucleic acid amplification technology for rapid and simultaneous detection of tuberculosis and rifampicin resistance: Xpert MTB/RIF assay for the diagnosis of pulmonary and extrapulmonary TB in adults and children: policy update. Geneva; 2013</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">WHO, Automated real-time nucleic acid amplification technology for rapid and simultaneous detection of tuberculosis and rifampicin resistance: Xpert MTB/RIF assay for the diagnosis of pulmonary and extrapulmonary TB in adults and children: policy update. Geneva; 2013.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
