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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">tiblj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Туберкулез и болезни легких</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2075-1230</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-1506</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Медицинские знания и технологии</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21292/2075-1230-2017-95-1-51-55</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">tiblj-967</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОПЫТ ЛЕЧЕНИЯ СВИЩА КУЛЬТИ ПРАВОГО ГЛАВНОГО БРОНХА С ПРИМЕНЕНИЕМ СОСУДИСТОГО ОККЛЮДЕРА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>EXPERIENCE OF TREATMENT OF FISTULA OF RIGHT MAIN BRONCHUS STUMP WITH THE USE OF VASCULAR OCCLUDER</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баженов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bazhenov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>старший научный сотрудник лаборатории консервативных и хирургических технологий и лечения туберкулеза,</p><p>620039, г. Екатеринбург, ул. XXII партсъезда, д. 50</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Senior Researcher of Laboratory or Conservative and Surgical Techniques and Treatment of Tuberculosis,</p><p>50, XXII Parts'ezda St., Yekaterinburg, 620039</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ai0803@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хольный</surname><given-names>П. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kholny</surname><given-names>P. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>заведующий легочно-хирургическим отделением,</p><p>620039, г. Екатеринбург, ул. XXII партсъезда, д. 50</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Head of Pulmonary Surgery Department,</p><p>50, XXII Parts'ezda St., Yekaterinburg, 620039</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kholnyy68@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кардапольцев</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kardapoltsev</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>главный внештатный специалист Министерства здравоохранения Свердловской области по рентгенэндоваскулярным диагностике и лечению,</p><p>620102, г. Екатеринбург, ул. Волгоградская, д. 185</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Chief External Specialist of Sverdlovsk Regional Ministry of Health on X-ray and Endovascular Diagnostics and Treatment,</p><p>185, Volgogradskaya St., Yekaterinburg, 620102</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lvkard@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цвиренко</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsvirenko</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-эндоскопист отделения лучевых методов исследования,</p><p>620039, г. Екатеринбург, ул. XXII партсъезда, д. 50</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Endoscopist of X-ray Examination Department,</p><p>50, XXII Parts'ezda St., Yekaterinburg, 620039</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">macula@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Басыров</surname><given-names>Р. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Basyrov</surname><given-names>R. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-эндоскопист отделения лучевых методов исследования,</p><p>620039, г. Екатеринбург, ул. XXII партсъезда, д. 50</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Endoscopist of X-ray Examination Department,</p><p>50, XXII Parts'ezda St., Yekaterinburg, 620039</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rauf.bas@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мотус</surname><given-names>И. Я.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Motus</surname><given-names>I. Ya.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ведущий научный сотрудник, заведующий лабораторией консервативных и хирургических технологий и лечения туберкулеза,</p><p>620039, г. Екатеринбург, ул. XXII партсъезда, д. 50</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Head and Senior Researcher of Laboratory for Conservative and Surgical Techniques and Treatment of Tuberculosis,</p><p>50, XXII Parts'ezda St., Yekaterinburg, 620039</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">igormotus@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Уральский НИИ фтизиопульмонологии» МЗ РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ural Phthisiopulmonology Research Institute</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ СО «Свердловская областная клиническая больница № 1»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sverdlovsk Regional Clinical Hospital no. 1</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>01</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>95</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>51</fpage><lpage>55</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Баженов А.В., Хольный П.М., Кардапольцев Л.В., Цвиренко А.С., Басыров Р.Т., Мотус И.Я., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Баженов А.В., Хольный П.М., Кардапольцев Л.В., Цвиренко А.С., Басыров Р.Т., Мотус И.Я.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bazhenov A.V., Kholny P.M., Kardapoltsev L.V., Tsvirenko A.S., Basyrov R.T., Motus I.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/967">https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/967</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель работы</title><p>Цель работы: закрытие свища культи правого главного бронха при помощи сосудистого окклюдера ASD. Приведен клинический пример.</p></sec><sec><title>Методы и материалы</title><p>Методы и материалы. Закрытие свища правого главного бронха, возникшего после выполнения по неотложным показаниям заключительной пульмонэктомии справа по поводу фиброзно-кавернозного туберкулеза, осложненного легочным кровотечением, осуществлялось АSD-окклюдером диаметром 8 мм, что соответствовало диаметру бронхоплеврального свища. Полость эмпиемы была прежде санирована через торакостому, объем правого гемиторакса уменьшен за счет предшествовавшего выполнения семиреберной задневерхней торакопластики. Процедура выполнена под местной анестезией под двойным контролем - из просвета трахеи посредством бронхоскопа и из полости торакостомы. Продолжительность процедуры составила 20 мин.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Сброс воздуха прекратился сразу же после установки окклюдера. Пациент отметил существенное улучшение дыхания и появление голоса даже без тампонирования плевральной полости. В последующем периоде наблюдения через 12 мес. отмечается покрытие устройства слоем эпителия с полным прекращением поступления воздуха из бронхов в плевральную полость. Лечение бронхиального свища с применением ASD-окклюдера является быстровыполнимой, безопасной и эффективной процедурой.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Goal: to close the fistula of right main bronchus stump with the use of the vascular occluder of ASD. The clinical case is described. Materials and methods. The fistula of right main bronchus, developed after final pulmonectomy on the right performed due to emergency indications caused fibrous cavernous tuberculosis, complicated by pulmonary hemorrhage, was closed by ASD occluder with 8 mm diameter, relevant to the diameter of bronchopleural fistula. Empyema space was first of all sanitated through thoracostoma, the volume of right hemithorax was reduced due preceding seven-costal posterosuperior thoracoplasty. The intervention was done under local anesthesia with double monitoring from tracheal lumen by bronchoscope and from thoracostoma space. The intervention lasted for 20 minutes. Results. Air discharge stopped immediately after the installation of the occluder. The patient demonstrated significant improvement of respiration and voicing even without pleural space plugging. In the follow-up period in 12 months the occluder was covered by epithelium fully stopping the air inflow from bronchus into pleural space. Management of bronchial fistula with ASD occluder is a fast, safe and effective intervention.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>туберкулез</kwd><kwd>осложнения пульмонэктомии</kwd><kwd>свищ культи главного бронха</kwd><kwd>сосудистый окклюдер</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>tuberculosis</kwd><kwd>complications of pulmonectomy</kwd><kwd>fistula of right main bronchus</kwd><kwd>vascular occluder</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мотус И. Я., Баженов А. В. Бронхиальные свищи после пульмонэктомии при раке легкого // Хирургия им. Н. И. Пирогова. - 2015. - № 8, вып. 2. - С. 33-38.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Motus I.Ya., Bazhenov А.V. Bronchial fistulae after pulmonectomy in lung cancer. Khirurgiya im. N.I. Pirogova, 2015, no. 8, iss. 2. pp. 33-38. 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