tibljТуберкулез и болезни легкихTuberculosis and Lung Diseases2075-12302542-1506Медицинские знания и технологии10.21292/2075-1230-2017-95-5-7-16tiblj-998Research ArticleОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИORIGINAL ARTICLESГЛОБАЛЬНЫЕ ОТЧЕТЫ ВСЕМИРНОЙ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ ЗДРАВООХРАНЕНИЯ ПО ТУБЕРКУЛЕЗУ: ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ И ИНТЕРПРЕТАЦИЯWHO GLOBAL TUBERCULOSIS REPORTS: COMPILATION AND INTERPRETATIONВасильеваИ. А.VаsilyevаI. A.

доктор медицинских наук, профессор

Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor

vasil39@list.ruБелиловскийЕ. М.BelilovskyE. M.

кандидат биологических наук, заведующий отделом

Candidate of Biological Sciences, Head of Deparment

belilovsky@gmail.comБорисовС. Е.BorisovS. E.

доктор медицинских наук, профессор

Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor

sebarsik@gmail.comСтерликовС. А.SterlikovS. A.

доктор медицинских наук

Doctor of Medical Sciences

sterlikov@list.ruНИИФП ПМГМУ им. И. М. Сеченова, МоскваРоссияResearch Institute of Phthiopulmonology by I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, MoscowRussian FederationГБУЗ «Московский научно-практический центр борьбы с туберкулезом ДЗМ», МоскваРоссияMoscow Municipal Scientific Practical Center for Tuberculosis Control, MoscowRussian FederationФГБУ «ЦНИИОИЗ», МоскваРоссияCentral Research Institute for Public Health Organization and Informatization, MoscowRussian Federation201729052017955716Copyright © Васильева И.А., Белиловский Е.М., Борисов С.Е., Стерликов С.А., 20172017Васильева И.А., Белиловский Е.М., Борисов С.Е., Стерликов С.А.Vаsilyevа I.A., Belilovsky E.M., Borisov S.E., Sterlikov S.A.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/998

Целью статьи является предоставление российским специалистам, участвующим в мероприятиях по борьбе с туберкулезом, информации о методологии формирования мировой статистики ВОЗ по туберкулезу, которая используется при разработке стратегий и программ борьбы с туберкулезом и оценке их эффективности. В статье дается разъяснение понятия оценки ВОЗ основных эпидемиологических показателей, используемых в зарубежных публикациях по туберкулезу наравне с данными об их регистрируемых значениях, и новых подходов к формированию списка стран с наибольшим бременем туберкулеза, туберкулеза с множественной лекарственной устойчивостью и туберкулеза, сочетанного с ВИЧ-инфекцией. Материалы статьи содержат сравнение значений показателей по Российской Федерации с данными в мире в целом, а также со странами Европейского региона ВОЗ и странами с наибольшим бременем туберкулеза. Представлены материалы по выполнению Глобальных целей по борьбе с туберкулезом и по основным положениям стратегии ВОЗ «Ликвидировать туберкулез» 2015-2035 гг., принятой в 2015 г. в рамках Целей устойчивого развития ООН.

 

The purpose of the article is to inform national specialists involved in tuberculosis control about methods for compilation of WHO global tuberculosis statistics, which are used when developing strategies and programmes for tuberculosis control and evaluation of their efficiency.  The article explains in detail the notions of main WHO epidemiological rates, used in the international publications on tuberculosis along with the data on their registered values, new approaches to making the list of country with the highest burden of tuberculosis, drug resistant tuberculosis and tuberculosis with concurrent HIV infection. The article compares the rates in the Russian Federation with global data as well as data from countries within WHO European Regions and countries with highest TB burden. It presents materials on the achievement of Global goals in tuberculosis control and main provisions of WHO End TB Strategy for 2015-2035 adopted as a part of UNO Sustainable Development Goals.

 

 

 

 

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.