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IMPACT OF HIV INFECTION ON THE INTENSITY OF TUBERCULOSIS EPIDEMICS ON THE TERRITORIES OF HIGH RISKS FOR BOTH INFECTIONS

https://doi.org/10.21292/2075-1230-2018-96-2-5-10

Abstract

The article describes the retrospective analysis of the long-term changes in the main epidemiological rates of tuberculosis, HIV infection and their co-infection in two regions within Siberian Federal District, and these rates are compared with data for the whole of Russia It was found out that in territories with high risks of tuberculosis and HIV infection even if epidemics of tuberculosis slowed down associated with the reduction in the incidence in all populations, HIV infection still provided a significant impact on the epidemics intensity Tuberculosis situation is getting more tight due to increasing incidence and mortality among the HIV positive and the portion of this cohort among active tuberculosis cases It was supposed that these epidemics integrate with each other if the following conditions were provided: HIV prevalence approached 1%  and tuberculosis incidence 100 per 100000 population in the territory

 

About the Authors

S. N. Shugаevа
1Irkutsk State Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education, – Branch of Russian Medical Academy of On-going Professional Education, Irkutsk; 2Research Center of Family Health and Reproduction Problems, Irkutsk; 3Irkutsk State Medical University, Irkutsk
Russian Federation
Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor of Tuberculosis Department


E. D. Sаvilov
1Irkutsk State Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education, – Branch of Russian Medical Academy of On-going Professional Education, Irkutsk; 2Research Center of Family Health and Reproduction Problems, Irkutsk
Russian Federation
Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, RF Honoured Researcher, Head of Epidemiology and Microbiology Department


O. G. Koshkinа
Irkutsk Regional Clinical TB Hospital, Irkutsk
Russian Federation
Deputy Head Doctor on Out-Patient and Polyclinic Activities


A. N. Zаrbuev
Republican Clinical TB Dispensary, Ulan-Ude, Republic of Buryatia
Russian Federation
Doctor of Medical Sciences, Head Doctor


L. S. Untаnovа
Republican Clinical TB Dispensary, Ulan-Ude, Republic of Buryatia
Russian Federation
Deputy Head Doctor on Reporting and Statistics


References

1. Kolesnikov S.I., Savilov E.D., Savchenkov M.F. et al. Sanitary and epidemiological well-being of the population of Siberia (medical and demographic and epidemiological characteristics).Vestnik Rossiiskoy Akademii Meditsinskikh Nauk, 2016, no. 6, pp. 472-481. (In Russ.)

2. Nechaeva O.B. Tuberculosis situation among HIV positive people in the Russian Federation.Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases, 2017, no. 3, pp. 13-19. (In Russ.)

3. Pokrovskiy V.V., Ladnaya N.N., Sokolova E.V. HIV infection and tuberculosis in Russia: "both are worse". Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases, 2014, no. 6, pp. 3-8. (In Russ.)

4. Shilova M.V. Tuberkulez v Rossii v 2010 godu. [Tuberculosis in Russia in 2010]. Moscow, RPTS Prima Publ., 2012, 224 p.

5. Yakovlev А.А., Pozdeeva E.S., Kornilov M.S. et al. Integral approach to the investigation of tuberculosis and HIV incidence among residents of Primorsky Kray.Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases, 2017, no. 2, pp. 33-37. (In Russ.)

6. Yakovlev А.А., Savilov E.D. Problemnye voprosy obschey epidemiologii. [Difficult issues of general epidemiology]. Novosibirsk, Nauka Publ., 2015, 290 p.

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Review

For citations:


Shugаevа S.N., Sаvilov E.D., Koshkinа O.G., Zаrbuev A.N., Untаnovа L.S. IMPACT OF HIV INFECTION ON THE INTENSITY OF TUBERCULOSIS EPIDEMICS ON THE TERRITORIES OF HIGH RISKS FOR BOTH INFECTIONS. Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases. 2018;96(2):5-10. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21292/2075-1230-2018-96-2-5-10

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ISSN 2075-1230 (Print)
ISSN 2542-1506 (Online)