Association of polymorphic gene variants of xenobiotic biotransformation enzymes with susceptibility to pulmonary tuberculosis
https://doi.org/10.21292/2075-1230-2022-100-6-17-22
Abstract
The objective: to investigate the relationship of polymorphic variants of genes of xenobiotic biotransformation metabolism enzymes (NAT2 (590G>A (rs1799930)), CYP2E1 (9896C>G (rs2070676)), ABCB1 (3435T>C (rs1045642)), GSTM1 (E/D), GSTT1 (E/D) with the risk of pulmonary tuberculosis.
Subjects and Methods. Within the framework of this study, a population sample of unrelated 1081 individuals of Slavic nationalities (mainly Russians) living in the territory of Kursk Oblast was used.
Results. The del/del (D/D) GSTM1 genotype was associated with an increased risk of developing tuberculosis, while carrying the del/del (D/D) GSTT1 genotype was associated with a lower risk of developing the disease. Polymorphism 3435T>C ABCB1 (TC genotype) was associated with increased susceptibility to pulmonary tuberculosis in the codominization model, while TT+TC genotypes had the same association in the dominance model.
About the Authors
M. A. AlymenkoRussian Federation
Maksim A. Alymenko,Candidate of Medical Sciences, Assistant of Phthisiology and Pulmonology Department
11, Mushtari St. Kazan, 420012.
R. Sh. Valiev
Russian Federation
Ravil Sh. Valiev, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Head of Phthisiology and Phthisiosurgery Department, Chief Phthisiologist of Volga Federal District, Honored Doctor of Russia and the Republic of Tatarstan
11, Mushtari St. Kazan, 420012.
A. V. Polonikov
Russian Federation
Aleksey V. Polonikov, Professor, Director of Research Institute
of Genetic and Molecular Epidemiology
3, Karla Marksa St., Kursk, 305000
T. N. Golubeva
Russian Federation
Tatiana N. Golubeva, Deputy Head Doctor on Reporting and Statistics
Village of Schetinka, Kursky Raion, Kursk Region, 305511.
Phone: +7 (4712) 34-45-06
A. P. Vasilevskaya
Russian Federation
Anna P. Vasilevskaya, Phthisiologist
Village of Schetinka, Kursky Raion, Kursk Region, 305511.
Phone: +7 (4712) 34-45-0
E. V. Miroshnik
Russian Federation
Elena V. Miroshnik, Leading Consultant in the Department of Medical Care Organization and Development.
6, Krasnaya Square, Kursk, 305000.
Phone: +7 (4712) 51-05-43
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Review
For citations:
Alymenko M.A., Valiev R.Sh., Polonikov A.V., Golubeva T.N., Vasilevskaya A.P., Miroshnik E.V. Association of polymorphic gene variants of xenobiotic biotransformation enzymes with susceptibility to pulmonary tuberculosis. Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases. 2022;100(6):17-24. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21292/2075-1230-2022-100-6-17-22