MONITORING OF SPECIES DIVERSITY OF NON-TUBERCULOSIS MYCOBACTERIA IN THE SOME RUSSIAN REGIONS USING DNA-STRIPS OF GENOTYPE MYCOBACTERIUM CM/AS (HAIN LIFESCIENCE, GERMANY)
https://doi.org/10.21292/2075-1230-2017-95-5-54-59
Abstract
Goal of study: to define species of non-tuberculosis mycobacteria, isolated from the respiratory tract of the patients from various Russian regions using DNA strips for identification of non-tuberculous mycobacteria.
Materials and methods. 1204 cultures of non-tuberculosis mycobacteria isolated on solid and liquid media from 727 patients in whom tuberculosis/mycobacteriosis was suspected were examined from 2011 to February, 2017. Species of non-tuberculosis mycobacteria were identified using DNA-strips of Hain Lifescience (Germany) GenoType® Mycobacterium CM/AS in compliance with manufacturer's instructions.
Results. 17 species of non-tuberculosis mycobacteria were identified (11 species belonged to the group of those slow-growing and 6 species belonged to fast growing non-tuberculosis mycobacteria). Slow-growing mycobacteria prevailed (564/727, 77.58%) and M. avium was the most prevalent (210/727; 28.89%). The following mycobacteria were found (in descending order): M. gordonae (99/727; 13.62%), M. intracellulare (68/727; 9.35%), M. lentiflavum and M. fortuitum (по 66/727; 9.08%), M. abscessus (49/727; 6.74%), M. kansasii (48/727; 6.60%), M. xenopi (29/727; 3.99%). Prevalence of non-tuberculosis mycobacteria is described in respect of the regions.
About the Authors
T. G. SmirnovаRussian Federation
Candidate of Medical Sciences, Senior Researcher of Microbiological Department
S. N. Аndreevskаya
Russian Federation
Candidate of Medical Sciences, Senior Researcher of Microbiological Department
E. E. Lаrionovа
Russian Federation
Candidate of Biological Sciences, Senior Researcher of Microbiological Department
I. Yu. Аndrievskаya
Russian Federation
Junior Researcher of Microbiological Department
V. V. Ustinovа
Russian Federation
Junior Researcher of Microbiological Department
L. N. Chernousovа
Russian Federation
Doctor of Biological Sciences, Professor, Head of Microbiology Department
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Review
For citations:
Smirnovа T.G., Аndreevskаya S.N., Lаrionovа E.E., Аndrievskаya I.Yu., Ustinovа V.V., Chernousovа L.N. MONITORING OF SPECIES DIVERSITY OF NON-TUBERCULOSIS MYCOBACTERIA IN THE SOME RUSSIAN REGIONS USING DNA-STRIPS OF GENOTYPE MYCOBACTERIUM CM/AS (HAIN LIFESCIENCE, GERMANY). Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases. 2017;95(5):54-59. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21292/2075-1230-2017-95-5-54-59