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RESEARCH OF MYCOBACTERICIDAL ACTIVITY OF CONTINUOUS SPECTRUM PULSED ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT

https://doi.org/10.21292/2075-1230-2018-96-4-39-46

Abstract

The article presents the experimental studies results of continuous spectrum pulsed UV light mycobactericidal activity against the laboratory strain of Mycobacterium terrae and clinical strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis with multiple and extensive drug resistance. A pulsed xenon lamp of a mobile “Alfa-01” unit for air decontamination was used as ultraviolet light source. The experiments showed high activity of pulsed UV light against all studied strains, which does not depend on the distance to the treated surface (up to 4 m). The efficiency of contaminated surfaces disinfection reached 100%. Exposing contaminated objects to pulsed xenon UV lamps’ light leads to multiple molecular genetic changes in DNA macromolecules with complete loss of drug resistance to rifampicin and partial loss of drug resistance to isoniazid.

About the Authors

V. I. Litvinov
State Budgetary Healthcare Institution “Moscow Research Center of Tuberculosis Control of the Moscow Health Department”
Russian Federation
Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Academician of RAS, Director


S. G. Safonova
State Budgetary Healthcare Institution “Moscow Research Center of Tuberculosis Control of the Moscow Health Department”
Russian Federation
Doctor of Biological Sciences, Head of Department of Laboratory Diagnostics of Tuberculosis and Pathomorphology


G. E. Freyman
State Budgetary Healthcare Institution “Moscow Research Center of Tuberculosis Control of the Moscow Health Department”
Russian Federation
Candidate of Medical Sciences, Head of Central Bacteriological Laboratory


E. P. Selkova
G. N. Gabrichevsky Moscow Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology of the Federal Service on Customers' Rights Protection and Human Well-Being Surveillance
Russian Federation
Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Deputy Director for Clinical and Epidemiological Activities


T. A. Grenkova
G. N. Gabrichevsky Moscow Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology of the Federal Service on Customers' Rights Protection and Human Well-Being Surveillance
Russian Federation
Candidate of Medical Sciences, Leading Researcher of Laboratory for Diagnostics and Prevention of Infectious Diseases


M. P. Gusarova
G. N. Gabrichevsky Moscow Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology of the Federal Service on Customers' Rights Protection and Human Well-Being Surveillance
Russian Federation
Microbiologist, Researcher of Laboratory for Diagnostics and Prevention of Infectious Diseases


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Review

For citations:


Litvinov V.I., Safonova S.G., Freyman G.E., Selkova E.P., Grenkova T.A., Gusarova M.P. RESEARCH OF MYCOBACTERICIDAL ACTIVITY OF CONTINUOUS SPECTRUM PULSED ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT. Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases. 2018;96(4):39-46. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21292/2075-1230-2018-96-4-39-46

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ISSN 2075-1230 (Print)
ISSN 2542-1506 (Online)