Social features of the families of children and adolescents suffering from respiratory tuberculosis
https://doi.org/10.21292/2075-1230-2018-96-10-23-29
Abstract
The article describes one of the topical issues related to the study of social aspects of children tuberculosis that is the justification of substantial criteria of for defining social status of different families. The objective of the study is to compare social features of the families with children and adolescents ill with respiratory tuberculosis based on the differential approach to the assessment of social adaptation of the family.
Social characteristics of families of 239 children and adolescents have been studied, all the children and adolescents were examined and treated in Central Tuberculosis Research Institute in 2016-2017. This differential approach to social status assessment has allowed identifying two groups: functional families (49.4%) and families facing a high social risk (50.6% of cases). When comparing and analyzing two types of families, who had children and adolescents suffering from tuberculosis, it has been found out that those families differed from the social and economic point of view. The features common for certain types of families both with children and adolescents were the parents' level of education and particular employment of fathers. The remaining criteria (family structure, mothers' employment, accommodation, income size) were confidently different in the families of children and adolescents. The article demonstrates the need for a comprehensive analysis of the family in order to define its social status.
About the Authors
N. V. Zolotovа
Central Tuberculosis Research Institute
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Natalya V. Zolotova - Candidate of Physiological Sciences, Senior Researcher of the Group Studying Psychological Problems Related to Tuberculosis, Children and Adolescents Department.
2, Yauzskaya Alleya, Moscow, 107564.
Phone: +7 (499) 785-90-27.
A. A. Аkhtyamovа
Central Tuberculosis Research Institute
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Almira A. Akhtyamova - Candidate of Physiological Sciences, Senior Researcher of the Group Studying Psychological Problems Related to Tuberculosis, Children and Adolescents Department.
2, Yauzskaya Alleya, Moscow, 107564.
Phone: +7 (499) 785-90-27.
E. S. Ovsyankinа
Central Tuberculosis Research Institute
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Elena S. Ovsyankina - Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Head of Children and Adolescents Department.
2, Yauzskaya Alleya, Moscow, 107564.
Phone: +7 (499) 785-90-27.
I. Yu. Petrаkovа
Central Tuberculosis Research Institute
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Irina Yu. Petrakova - Candidate of Medical Sciences, Head of Children Department.
2, Yauzskaya Alleya, Moscow, 107564.
Phone: +7 (499) 785-90-27.
A. Yu. Khitevа
Central Tuberculosis Research Institute
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Antonina Yu. Khiteva - Junior Researcher of Children and Adolescents Department.
2, Yauzskaya Alleya, Moscow, 107564.
Phone: +7 (499) 785-90-27; +7 (499) 785-90-05.
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Review
For citations:
Zolotovа N.V., Аkhtyamovа A.A., Ovsyankinа E.S., Petrаkovа I.Yu., Khitevа A.Yu. Social features of the families of children and adolescents suffering from respiratory tuberculosis. Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases. 2018;96(10):23-29. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21292/2075-1230-2018-96-10-23-29
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