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Immediate results of lung resections in patients with fibrous cavernous tuberculosis

https://doi.org/10.21292/2075-1230-2019-97-4-36-40

Abstract

The objective of the study: to evaluate the results of lung resections in patients with fibrous cavernous tuberculosis.

Subjects and methods. A retrospective analysis was performed in 722 patients who underwent lung resections due to disseminated fibrous cavernous tuberculosis.

Results. The efficacy of lung resections as a part of comprehensive treatment of patients with disseminated fibrous cavernous tuberculosis was high and provided achievement of a complete clinical effect (sputum conversion and removal of all cavities) in 82.2% of 722 patients (30 (4.2%) patients with hospital mortality). 272/720 (37.8%) patients suffered from complications in the postoperative period (2 patients died of bleeding during surgery). Pleural empyema (primary and secondary) complicated the postoperative course in 68/720 (9.44%) patients, of them 44 people had a failure of the bronchus stump prior to the development of empyema. Within the 6-month period after the surgery, 22/720 (3.1%) patients had their tuberculosis exacerbated.

About the Authors

D. E. Omelchuk
V.F. Voyno-Yasenetsky State Medical University; Krasnoyarsk Clinical TB Dispensary no. 1
Russian Federation

Danil E. Omelchuk - Candidate of Medical Sciences, Head of Tuberculosis Department with Professional Development Training.

1, Partizana Zheleznyaka St.,Krasnoyarsk, 660022, Phone: +7 (391) 261-76-82



D. V. Krаsnov
Novosibirsk Tuberculosis Research Institute; Novosibirsk State Medical University
Russian Federation

Denis V. Krasnov - Doctor of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor at FPK and PPV Tuberculosis Control Department.

52, Krasny Ave., Novosibirsk, 630091, Phone: +7 (383) 203-76-93



T. I. Petrenko
Novosibirsk Tuberculosis Research Institute; Novosibirsk State Medical University
Russian Federation

Tatiana I. Petrenko - Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor at FPK and PPS Tuberculosis Control Department.

52, Krasny Ave., Novosibirsk, 630091, Phone: +7 (383) 203-78-25



I. A. Bolshаkovа
V.F. Voyno-Yasenetsky State Medical University
Russian Federation

Irina A. Bolshakova - Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor of Tuberculosis Department with Professional Development Training.

1, Partizana Zheleznyaka St.,Krasnoyarsk, 660022, Phone: +7 (391) 261-76-82



References

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Review

For citations:


Omelchuk D.E., Krаsnov D.V., Petrenko T.I., Bolshаkovа I.A. Immediate results of lung resections in patients with fibrous cavernous tuberculosis. Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases. 2019;97(4):36-40. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21292/2075-1230-2019-97-4-36-40

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ISSN 2075-1230 (Print)
ISSN 2542-1506 (Online)