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Drug susceptibility of low growing non-tuberculous mycobacteria

https://doi.org/10.21292/2075-1230-2016-94-4-43-50

Abstract

In order to investigate the spectrum of drug susceptibility of slowly growing of non-tuberculous mycobacteria and define minimum inhibiting concentrations (MIC) regarding the drug panel including anti-tuberculosis drugs and antimicrobial agents of wide spectrum, 68 strains of slow growing non-tuberculous mycobacteria belonging to such species as M. avium, M. intracellulare, M. gordonae, M. kansasii, M. xenopi, M. malmoense and M. simiae were tested. Minimum inhibiting concentrations were defined with use of the panel consisting of 13 drugs of SLOWMYCO Sensititre (Trek Diagnostic System, Thermo Scientific, USA). It has been proved that the majority of tested strains of non-tuberculous mycobacteria were susceptible to clarithromycin and rifabutin. Amikacin, linezolid and moxifloxacin were also fairly effective. Considering that for mycobacteria of M. avium the borderline drug concentrations were not defined it is important to investigate and to compare the results of defining minimum inhibiting concentrations in vitro with therapy efficiency.

About the Authors

S. N. Аndreevskaya
Central Tuberculosis Research Institute
Russian Federation

Candidate of Medical Sciences, Senior Researcher of Microbiological Department,

2, Yauzskaya Alleya, Moscow, 107564



E. E. Larionova
Central Tuberculosis Research Institute
Russian Federation

Candidate of Biological Sciences, Senior Researcher,

2, Yauzskaya Alleya, Moscow, 107564



T. G. Smirnova
Central Tuberculosis Research Institute
Russian Federation

Candidate of Medical Sciences, Senior Researcher,

2, Yauzskaya Alleya, Moscow, 107564



I. Yu. Аndrievskaya
Central Tuberculosis Research Institute
Russian Federation

Junior Researcher,

2, Yauzskaya Alleya, Moscow, 107564



E. A. Kiseleva
Central Tuberculosis Research Institute
Russian Federation

Laboratory Researcher,

2, Yauzskaya Alleya, Moscow, 107564



L. N. Chernousova
Central Tuberculosis Research Institute
Russian Federation

Doctor of Biological Sciences, Professor, Head of Microbiological Department,

2, Yauzskaya Alleya, Moscow, 107564



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Review

For citations:


Аndreevskaya S.N., Larionova E.E., Smirnova T.G., Аndrievskaya I.Yu., Kiseleva E.A., Chernousova L.N. Drug susceptibility of low growing non-tuberculous mycobacteria. Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases. 2016;94(4):43-50. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21292/2075-1230-2016-94-4-43-50

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