Preview

Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases

Advanced search

CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS OF IMMUNOPATHOLOGY AS A RISK FACTOR OF TUBERCULOSIS IN CHILDREN INCASE OF THE SINGLE INFECTION AND CONCURRENT HIV INFECTION

https://doi.org/10.21292/2075-1230-2017-95-11-69-72

Abstract

In order to detect tuberculosis risk factors among clinical manifestations of immunopathology, a retrospective study was conducted among 177 children (55 children with tuberculous infection only, 50 children with concurrent HIV, and 72 healthy children). The predictive significance of infectious immunopathology syndrome was identified, this syndrome was registered in the major part of children infected with tuberculous infection (40%, OR=6.3) and in all children with TB/HIV co-infection. The following risk factors of developing active disease in case of tuberculous infection were identified: recurrent pneumonias (20%, OR=17.8) and relapsing bronchitis (38.3%, OR=6.8). And the history of clinical manifestations of infectious, lymphoproliferative and autoimmune immunopathology syndromes in the children ill with tuberculosis can be the indirect evidence of concurrent HIV infection.

About the Authors

S. N. Shugаevа
Irkutsk State Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education, Branch of Russian Medical Academy of On-going Professional Education
Russian Federation

Svetlana N. Shugaeva – Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor of Tuberculosis Department.

100, Yubileyny R.D., Irkutsk, 664049



A. G. Petrovа
Irkutsk State Medical University
Russian Federation

Alla G. Petrova – Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor.

1, Krasnogo Vosstaniya St., Irkutsk, 664003


References

1. Аksenova V.А., Baryshnikova L.А., Sevostyanova T.А. Profilaktika i vyavleniye tuberkuleza u detei i podrostkov. [Tuberculosis prevention and treatment in children and adolescents]. Moscow, Miklosh Publ., 2010.

2. Vasilyev А.G., Churilov L.P. Immunologiya i immunopatologiya. [Immunology and immunopathology]. St. Petersburg, Sotis Publ., 2006.

3. Zlodeeva E.А., Skachkova M.А., Livshits N.M., Smolyagin А.I. Specific immune pathology in children and adolescents residing in the regions with various anthropogenic load. Gigiena i Sanitariya, 2009, no. 4, pp. 47-48. (In Russ.)

4. Kozlov V.А., Borisov А.G., Smirnova S.V., Savchenko А.А. Prakticheskie aspekty diagnostiki i lecheniya immunnykh narusheniy: rukovodstvo dlya vrachey. [Practical aspects of diagnostics and treatment of immune disorders: doctors' guidelines]. Novosibirsk, Nauka Publ., 2009,

5. Korol O.I., Lozovskaya M.E. Tuberkulez u detei i podrostkov. Rukovodstvo. [Tuberculosis in children and adolescents. Guidelines]. St. Petersburg, Piter Publ., 2005,

6. Rebrova O.Yu. Statisticheskiy analiz meditsinskikh dannykh. Primenenie paketa prikladnykh programm Statistica. [Statistic analysis of medical data. Use of the applied software of Statistica]. Moscow, MediaSfera Publ., 2003.

7. Savilov E.D., Аstafiev V.А., Zhdanova S.N., Zarudnev E.А. Epidemiologicheskiy analiz: Metody statisticheskoy obrabotki materiala. [Epidemiological analysis. Methods for data statistic processing]. Novosibirsk, Nauka-Tsentr Publ., 2011.

8. Shugaeva S.N., Petrova А.G., Moskaleva E.V. VICH-infektsiya i tuberkulez u detey. Klinicheskie i immunologicheskie aspekty.[HIV infection and tuberculosis in children. Clinical and immunologic aspects]. Irkutsk, RIO GBOU DPO IGMAPO Publ., 2013.


Review

For citations:


Shugаevа S.N., Petrovа A.G. CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS OF IMMUNOPATHOLOGY AS A RISK FACTOR OF TUBERCULOSIS IN CHILDREN INCASE OF THE SINGLE INFECTION AND CONCURRENT HIV INFECTION. Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases. 2017;95(11):69-73. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21292/2075-1230-2017-95-11-69-72

Views: 1032


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2075-1230 (Print)
ISSN 2542-1506 (Online)