BILATERAL SIMULTANEOUS VIDEO-ASSISTED LUNG RESECTION USING A UNILATERAL ACCESS IN TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS
https://doi.org/10.21292/2075-1230-2017-95-8-18-23
Abstract
Goal of the study: to compare two surgical tactics for the treatment of bilateral pulmonary tuberculosis.
Materials and methods: 189 patients with tuberculous lesions in both lungs underwent lung resections: 91 patients had it done simultaneously on both lungs from the unilateral intercostal-mediastinal access by video-assisted thoracoscopy; 98 patients had resections of the left and right lung done one after another, time period between resections made 20.8 ± 9.4 days on the average.
Results. When comparing two tactics – simultaneous bilateral lung resection from a unilateral access and bilateral consecutive resections the following results were obtained respectively: 100 and 96.9% of patients had sputum conversion (p = 0.09, χ2); 100 and 93.8% of patients had healing of lung cavities (p = 0.11, χ2 ). During simultaneous surgery, the risk of intra-operative blood loss exceeding 300 ml was much lower (OR = 9.94; 95% CI 8.60-11.28) as well as the risk of postoperative complications (OR = 2.11; 95% CI 1.89-2.33).
About the Authors
V. A. KarnaukhovRussian Federation
Head Doctor,
p/o Ilyinka, village of Petelino, Tula Region, 301105
D. V. Krasnov
Russian Federation
Doctor of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor at FPK and PPV Tuberculosis Control Department,
52, Krasny Ave., Novosibirsk, 630091
References
1. Аndrenko А.А., Krasnov V.А., Grischenko N.G. Surgery in the patients with advanced forms of bilateral destructive pulmonary tuberculosis. Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases, 2000, vol. 77, no. 3, pp. 32-35. (In Russ.)
2. Asanov B.M. Maloinvazivnye metody khirurgicheskogo lecheniya dvustoronnego destruktivnogo tuberkuleza legkikh. Diss. dokt. med. nauk. [Minimally invasive techniques of surgical treatment of bilateral destructive pulmonary tuberculosis. Doct. Diss.]. Moscow, 2010, 45 p.
3. Bazhenov А.V., Motus I.Ya., Neretin А.V. On the selection of an optimal surgical access in minimally invasive thoracic surgery. Ftisiatriya i Pulmonologiya, 2013, no. 2 (7), pp. 12. (In Russ.)
4. Giller D.B. Minimally invasive access with the use of video endoscopic equipment in thoracic surgery. Khirurgiya, 2009, no. 8, pp. 21-23. (In Russ.)
5. Ivanov A.V. Odnomomentnye dvukhstoronnie operatsii iz transsternalnogo transmediastinalnogo dostupa u bolnykh tuberkulezom legkikh i vnutrigrudnykh limfaticheskikh uzlov. Diss. dokt. med. nauk. [Simultaneous bilateral surgeries from split-sternum-mediastinal access those suffering from pulmonary tuberculosis and chest nodes tuberculosis. Doct. Diss.]. Moscow, 1983, 379 p.
6. Ivanov A.V. et al. Simultaneous bilateral lung resections from the unilateral intercostal-mediastinal access in tuberculosis patients. Probl. Tub., 1994, no. 6, pp. 34-38. (In Russ.)
7. Ivanov А.V., Svintsov А.E., Kuznetsov V.А., Betaneli V.G., Ivanov V.А. Sposob khirurgicheskogo lecheniya dvustoronnikh porazheniy organov dykhaniya. [Method of surgical treatment of bilateral respiratory lesions]. RP Patent no. 2063708 as of 20.07.1996.
8. Korpusenko I.V. Results of minimally invasive surgeries in the treatment of patients with bilateral destructive pulmonary tuberculosis. Novosti Khirurgii. 2015, vol. 23, no. 4, pp. 398-405. (In Russ.)
9. Motus I.Ya., Golubev D.N., Neretin А.V. Minimally invasive video-assisted interventions in thoracic surgery. Ural. Med. Journal, 2007, no. 10, pp. 59-63. (In Russ.)
10. Porkhanov V.А., Marchenko L.G., Polyakov I.S. Surgical treatment of bilateral forms of pulmonary tuberculosis. Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases, 2002, vol. 79, no. 4, pp. 22-25. (In Russ.)
11. Porkhanov V.А., Polyakov I.S., Kononenko V.B. Video-assisted thoracoscopy in the diagnostics and surgical treatment of tuberculosis. Khirurgiya. Journal im. N. I. Pirogova, 2002, no. 6, pp. 15-16. (In Russ.)
12. Svintsov A.E. Odnomomentnye dvustoronnie rezektsii legkikh iz odnostoronnego mezhreberno-sredostennogo dostupa. Diss. kand. med. nauk. [Simultaneous bilateral pulmonary resections from unilateral intercostal mediastinal access. Cand. Diss.]. Moscow, 1997, 18 p.
13. Kilani T. et al. Surgery for thoracic tuberculosis. Rev. Pneumol. Clin., 2015, vol. 71, no. 2-3, pp. 140-158.
14. Rodríguez M. et al. Surgery for pulmonary tuberculosis. Review of 33 operated patients. Rev. Med. Chil., 2009, vol. 137, no. 2, pp. 234-239.
15. Xu H.B. et al. Pulmonary resection for patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: systematic review and meta-analysis. J. Antimicrob. Chemother., 2011, vol. 66, no. 8, pp. 1687-1695.
Review
For citations:
Karnaukhov V.A., Krasnov D.V. BILATERAL SIMULTANEOUS VIDEO-ASSISTED LUNG RESECTION USING A UNILATERAL ACCESS IN TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS. Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases. 2017;95(8):18-23. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21292/2075-1230-2017-95-8-18-23